Pectolite Mineral Data
General Pectolite Information
Chemical Formula:
NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 332.40 gm
Sodium 6.92 % Na 9.32 % Na2 O
Calcium 24.11 % Ca 33.74 % CaO
Silicon 25.35 % Si 54.23 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.30 % H 2.71 % H2 O
Oxygen 43.32 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
NaCa2 (Si3 O8 )(OH)
Environment:
Secondary mineral in basaltic rocks.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1828
Locality:
Prospect Park quarry, northern New Jersey. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
From the Greek pektos - "compacted" and lithos - "stone."
Name Pronunciation:
Pectolite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 34945
Larimar - blue
PDF 33-1223
Pectolite Image
Images:
Images:
Sugilite Pectolite
Comments: Sharp terminated purple crystals of sugilite to 5mm on white, acicular pectolite.
Location: Wessels Mine, Kalahari, South Africa.
Scale: Picture size 1.5 cm.
© John Veevaert
Pectolite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.1349:1:0.9971
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.99, b = 7.04, c = 7.02, Z = 2; alpha = 90.05°, beta = 95°, gamma = 102.467° V = 384.09 Den(Calc)= 2.87
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.901(1), 3.082(0.4), 3.061(0.2),
Physical Properties of Pectolite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {100} Perfect
Color:
White, Gray, Light pink, Light green.
Density:
2.86
Diaphaneity:
Subtranslucent to translucent to opaque
Fracture:
Splintery - Thin, elongated fractures produced by intersecting good cleavages or partings (e.g. hornblende).
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Globular - Spherical, or nearly so, rounded forms (e.g. wavellite).
Habit:
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite)
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luminescence:
Fluorescent and Triboluminescent, Short UV=pink, Long UV=orange-pink.
Luster:
Vitreous - Silky
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Pectolite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.022 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.019 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2145,KPDmeas = 0.2153,KC = 0.2106 Ncalc = 1.6
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.594-1.61, b=1.603-1.614, g=1.631-1.642, bire=0.0320-0.0370, 2V(Calc)=42-60, 2V(Meas)=50-63. Dispersion very weak, r > v.
Pleochroism (x):
colorless.
Pleochroism (y):
colorless.
Pleochroism (z):
colorless.
Calculated Properties of Pectolite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.87 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Pectolite =2.87 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEPectolite = 4.04 barns/electronU=PEPectolite x r Electron Density= 11.58 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Pectolite is Not Radioactive
Pectolite Classification
Dana Class:
65.02.01.04 (65) Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1
(65.02) with chains P=3
(65.02.01) Wollastonite group
65.02.01.01a Wollastonite-1A CaSiO3 P1 1
65.02.01.01b Wollastonite-2M * CaSiO3 P 21 2
65.02.01.01c Wollastonite-3A-4A-5A-7A * CaSiO3 P1 1
65.02.01.02 Bustamite (Mn,Ca)3Si3O9 P1 1
65.02.01.03 Ferrobustamite Ca(Fe,Ca,Mn)Si2O6 P1 1
65.02.01.04 Pectolite NaCa2Si3O8(OH) P1 1
65.02.01.05 Serandite Na(Mn,Ca)2Si3O8(OH) P1 1
65.02.01.06 Cascandite Ca(Sc,Fe)Si3O8(OH) C1 1
65.02.01.07 Denisovite (K,Na)Ca2Si3O8(F,OH) Mono
65.02.01.08 Tanohataite ! LiMn2Si3O8(OH) P1 1
Strunz Class:
09.DG.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DG -Inosilicates with 3-periodic single and multiple chains
09.DG.05 Bustamite (Mn,Ca)3Si3O9 P1 1
09.DG.05 Ferrobustamite Ca(Fe,Ca,Mn)Si2O6 P1 1
09.DG.05 Pectolite NaCa2Si3O8(OH) P1 1
09.DG.05 Wollastonite-3A-4A-5A-7A * CaSiO3 P1 1
09.DG.05 Wollastonite-1A CaSiO3 P1 1
09.DG.05 Wollastonite-2M * CaSiO3 P 21 2
09.DG.05 Serandite Na(Mn,Ca)2Si3O8(OH) P1 1
Other Pectolite Information
References:
NAME( Sinkankas66) PHYS. PROP.(www.saint-hilaire.ca) OPTIC PROP.(Heinrich65)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Pectolite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
5 - Athena
6 - EUROmin Project
7 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
8 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn)
9 - Franklin Minerals(Palache)
10 - GeoScienceWorld
11 - Glendale Community College
12 - Google Images
13 - Google Scholar
14 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
15 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
16 - MinDAT
17 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom
18 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
19 - Online Mineral Museum
20 - QUT Mineral Atlas
21 - Ruff.Info
22 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems
23 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Pectolite
NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Dana No: 65.02.01.04 Strunz No: 09.DG.05
Locality:
Notes:
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