Parsettensite Mineral Data
General Parsettensite Information
Chemical Formula:
(K,Na,Ca)(Mn,Al)7Si8O20(OH)8•2(H2O) (?)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,150.86 gm
Potassium 0.68 % K 0.82 % K2 O
Sodium 0.60 % Na 0.81 % Na2 O
Calcium 4.18 % Ca 5.85 % CaO
Magnesium 1.48 % Mg 2.45 % MgO
Manganese 25.78 % Mn 33.28 % MnO
Aluminum 2.34 % Al 4.43 % Al2 O3
Silicon 19.52 % Si 41.77 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.35 % H 12.05 % H2 O
Oxygen 44.07 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 101.46 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca1.2 Na0.3 K0.2 Mn2+ 5.4 AlMg0.7 Si8 O20 (OH)8 �3.7(H2 O)
Environment:
Manganese deposits.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1923
Locality:
Parsettens Alp, Val d'Err, Grisons, Switzerland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after its locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Parsettensite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 75286
PDF 44-1443
Parsettensite Image
Images:
Parsettensite
Comments: Yellowish brown microcrystals of parsettensite on a crystalline matrix with pyrite and apatite.
Location: Foote mine, Cleveland County, North Carolina, USA.
Scale: Picture size 1 cm.
© John Veevaert
Parsettensite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.7326:1:0.6422
Cell Dimensions:
a = 39.47, b = 22.78, c = 14.63, Z = 15; beta = 120.8° V = 11,298.95 Den(Calc)= 2.54
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.639(1), 1.628(0.7), 2.791(0.7),
Physical Properties of Parsettensite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Copper red.
Density:
2.59
Diaphaneity:
Translucent to subtranslucent
Habit:
Massive - Lamellar - Distinctly foliated fine-grained forms.
Habit:
Micaceous - Platy texture with "flexible" plates.
Hardness:
1.5 - Between Talc and Gypsum
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
brownish yellow
Optical Properties of Parsettensite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.02 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2228,KPDmeas = 0.2185,KC = 0.2229 Ncalc = 1.57 - 1.58
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+/-), a=1.546, b=1.576, g=1.576, bire=0.0300, 2V(Calc)=0, 2V(Meas)=0-8.
Calculated Properties of Parsettensite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.51 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Parsettensite =2.54 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEParsettensite = 7.93 barns/electronU=PEParsettensite x r electron = 19.89 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 9.69 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Parsettensite per GRapi unit = 10.32 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Parsettensite - barely detectable
Parsettensite Classification
Dana Class:
74.01.03.01 (74) Phyllosilicate Modulated Layers
(74.01) with joined islands
(74.01.03) Dana Group
74.01.03.01 Parsettensite (K,Na,Ca)(Mn,Al)7Si8O20(OH)8•2(H2O)(?) C 2/m 2/m
74.01.03.02 Armbrusterite ! K5Na6MnMn14[Si9O22]4(OH)10•4H2O C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EG.40 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EG -Double nets with 6-membered and larger rings
09.EG.40 Franklinphilite (K,Na)4(Mn,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216•6(H2O) pseudo-HEX P1 or P1 Tri
09.EG.40 Ekmanite ? (Fe,Mg,Mn,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2•2(H2O) Unk Ortho
09.EG.40 Lennilenapeite K6-7(Mg,Mn,Fe,Fe,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216•16(H2O) Unk (pseudo-HEX) Tri
09.EG.40 Parsettensite (K,Na,Ca)(Mn,Al)7Si8O20(OH)8•2(H2O)(?) C 2/m 2/m
09.EG.40 Stilpnomelane K(Fe,Mg,Fe)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)27•n(H2O) P1 1
Other Parsettensite Information
References:
NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Parsettensite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Parsettensite
(K,Na,Ca)(Mn,Al)7Si8O20(OH)8•2(H2O) (?)
Dana No: 74.01.03.01 Strunz No: 09.EG.40
Locality:
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