Paraumbite Mineral Data
General Paraumbite Information
Chemical Formula:
K3Zr2HSi6O18•n(H2O) n=3 to 7
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 811.30 gm
Potassium 14.46 % K 17.42 % K2 O
Zirconium 22.49 % Zr 30.38 % ZrO2
Silicon 20.77 % Si 44.44 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.87 % H 7.77 % H2 O
Oxygen 41.41 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
K3 Zr2 HSi6 O18 •3(H2 O)
Environment:
Alkalic pegmatites.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1983
Locality:
Mt. Eveslogchorr, eastern Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the close structural similarity to umbite.
Name Pronunciation:
Paraumbite + Pronunciation
Paraumbite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.778:1:1.0948
Cell Dimensions:
a = 10.34, b = 13.29, c = 14.55, Z = 4; V = 1,999.44 Den(Calc)= 2.69
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic Space Group: Unk
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 5.95(1), 3.01(0.9), 6.46(0.8),
Physical Properties of Paraumbite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect, {100} Good
Color:
Colorless, White, Light yellow.
Density:
2.59
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Pseudo Hexagonal - Crystals show a hexagonal outline.
Hardness:
4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Paraumbite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.067 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.027 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2229,KPDmeas = 0.2315,KC = 0.2171 Ncalc = 1.56 - 1.58
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.588, b=1.601, g=1.61, bire=0.0220, 2V(Calc)=78, 2V(Meas)=82.
Calculated Properties of Paraumbite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.63 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Paraumbite =2.69 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEParaumbite = 31.91 barns/electronU=PEParaumbite x r electron = 83.78 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 203.66 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Paraumbite per GRapi unit = 0.49 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Paraumbite - barely detectable
Paraumbite Classification
Dana Class:
59.02.01.02 (59) Cyclosilicate Three-Membered Rings
(59.02) hydrated
(59.02.01) Umbite and related species
59.02.01.01 Umbite K2ZrSi3O9•(H2O) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
59.02.01.02 Paraumbite K3Zr2HSi6O18•n(H2O)n=3to7 Unk Ortho
59.02.01.03 Kostylevite K2ZrSi3O9•(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.DG.25 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DG -Inosilicates with 3-periodic single and multiple chains
09.DG.25 Paraumbite K3Zr2HSi6O18•n(H2O)n=3to7 Unk Ortho
09.DG.25 Umbite K2ZrSi3O9•(H2O) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
Other Paraumbite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Paraumbite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 - Athena
5 - EUROmin Project
6 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
7 - GeoScienceWorld
8 - Google Images
9 - Google Scholar
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
12 - MinDAT
13 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
14 - Online Mineral Museum
15 - QUT Mineral Atlas
16 - Ruff.Info
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Paraumbite
K3Zr2HSi6O18•n(H2O) n=3 to 7
Dana No: 59.02.01.02 Strunz No: 09.DG.25
Locality:
Notes:
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