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Olkhonskite Mineral Data
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General Olkhonskite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Cr+++,V+++)2Ti3O9 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 391.10 gm |
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Titanium 36.73 % Ti 61.27 % TiO2 |
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Vanadium 6.51 % V 9.58 % V2O3 |
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Chromium 19.94 % Cr 29.15 % Cr2O3 |
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Oxygen 36.82 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Cr1.5V3+0.5Ti3O9 |
Environment: |
In quartzite-schists. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1994 |
Locality: |
On the western shore of Lake Baikal, 4.5 km south of the Olkhon Island, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Olkhonskite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
IMA1993-035 |
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Olkhonskite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.4003:1:3.7509 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 7.03, b = 5.02, c = 18.83, Z = 4; beta = 119.6° V = 577.80 Den(Calc)= 4.50 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic Space Group: Unk |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.386(1), 2.75(1), 2.88(0.7), |
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Physical Properties of Olkhonskite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Black. |
Density: |
4.48 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Habit: |
Disseminated - Occurs in small, distinct particles dispersed in matrix. |
Habit: |
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas). |
Hardness: |
8 - Topaz |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Olkhonskite
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Optical Data: |
NCalc= 2.58 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3521) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1 NCalc= 2.58 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3521) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Weak. |
RL Bireflectance: |
Noticeable. |
RL Color: |
Light gray. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Weak in brownish tints. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Olkhonskite in Air
λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
440 nm |
22.50 |
19.60 |
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460 nm |
21.10 |
18.20 |
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480 nm |
20.10 |
18.20 |
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500 nm |
20.30 |
18.20 |
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520 nm |
19.80 |
18.40 |
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540 nm |
20.00 |
18.50 |
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560 nm |
20.30 |
18.50 |
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580 nm |
20.20 |
18.40 |
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600 nm |
20.10 |
18.40 |
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620 nm |
20.50 |
18.40 |
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640 nm |
21.00 |
18.50 |
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660 nm |
21.30 |
19.50 |
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680 nm |
22.40 |
20.70 |
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700 nm |
22.60 |
20.80 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Olkhonskite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
50% |
100% |
150% |
200% |
250% |
300% |
350% |
400% |
450% |
480% |
R1 |
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R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Olkhonskite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.27 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Olkhonskite =4.50 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.06 Boson Index = 0.94 |
Photoelectric: |
PEOlkhonskite = 11.98 barns/electron U=PEOlkhonskite x rElectron Density= 51.13 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Olkhonskite is Not Radioactive |
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Olkhonskite Classification
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Dana Class: |
08.04.01.02 (08)Multiple Oxides with Nb, Ta, and Ti |
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(08.04)with miscellaneous formulae |
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(08.04.01)Schreyerite Group |
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08.04.01.01 Schreyerite V2Ti3O9 C 2/c 2/m |
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08.04.01.02 Olkhonskite (Cr,V)2Ti3O9 Unk Mono |
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08.04.01.03 Kyzylkumite V2Ti3O9 Unk Mono |
Strunz Class: |
04.CB.35 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate |
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04.C - Metal:Oxygen = 2:3, 3:5, and Similar |
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04.CB -With medium-sized cations |
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04.CB.35 Olkhonskite (Cr,V)2Ti3O9 Unk Mono |
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04.CB.35 Schreyerite V2Ti3O9 C 2/c 2/m |
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Other Olkhonskite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.81,1996) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3, MinRec v 27, p 304) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Olkhonskite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Olkhonskite
(Cr+++,V+++)2Ti3O9
Dana No: 08.04.01.02 Strunz No: 04.CB.35
Locality:
Notes:
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