Nimite Mineral Data
General Nimite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Ni,Mg,Fe++)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 666.98 gm
Magnesium 6.19 % Mg 10.27 % MgO
Aluminum 8.09 % Al 15.29 % Al2 O3
Iron 5.86 % Fe 3.23 % FeO / 4.79 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 12.63 % Si 27.03 % SiO2
Nickel 22.88 % Ni 29.12 % NiO
Hydrogen 1.16 % H 10.40 % H2 O
Oxygen 43.18 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.12 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ni2.6 Mg1.7 AlFe3+ 0.4 Fe2+ 0.3 Si3 AlO10.3 (OH)7.7
Environment:
In a small tabular body of nickeliferous serpentinite, probably a contact deposit, along the junction of quartzite and an ultramafic intrusive.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1968
Locality:
From three km west of the Scotia talc mine, Bon Accord area, Barberton, Transvaal, South Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
An acronym for the National Institute of Metallurgy of South Africa.
Name Pronunciation:
Nimite
Nimite Image
Images:
Nimite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5773:1:1.5522
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.32, b = 9.214, c = 14.302, Z = 2; beta = 97.1° V = 695.69 Den(Calc)= 3.18
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 7.1(1), 3.55(0.45), 14.2(0.25),
Physical Properties of Nimite
Cleavage:
{001} Distinct
Color:
Yellow green.
Density:
3.19 - 3.23, Average = 3.21
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Irregular Grains - Occurs as splotchy, anhedral crystals forming inclusions in other minerals or rocks.
Hardness:
3 - Calcite
Luster:
Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Nimite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.072 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.064 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2024,KPDmeas = 0.2005,KC = 0.2162 Ncalc = 1.69 - 1.7
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.637, b=1.647, g=1.647, bire=0.0100, 2V(Calc)=0, 2V(Meas)=15.
Pleochroism (x):
yellow green.
Pleochroism (y):
apple green.
Pleochroism (z):
apple green.
Calculated Properties of Nimite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.16 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Nimite =3.18 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PENimite = 11.55 barns/electronU=PENimite x r Electron Density= 36.48 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Nimite is Not Radioactive
Nimite Classification
Dana Class:
71.04.01.05 (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.04) interlayered 1:1, 2:1, and octahedra
(71.04.01) Chlorite group (Tri-Dioctahedral)
71.04.01.01 Donbassite Al2[Al2.33][Si3AlO10](OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
71.04.01.02 Cookeite LiAl4(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 P 21 /a 2/m
71.04.01.03 Sudoite Mg2(Al,Fe)3Si3AlO10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
71.04.01.04 Clinochlore (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
71.04.01.05 Nimite (Ni,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
71.04.01.06 Baileychlore (Zn,Al,[])3[Fe2Al][Si3AlO10](OH)8 C1,C1 Tri
71.04.01.07 Chamosite (Fe,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH,O)8 C 2/m 2/m
71.04.01.08 Pennantite Mn5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
71.04.01.09 Orthochamosite ! (Fe,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH,O)8 C3m-pseudoHEX Ortho
71.04.01.10 Borocookeite ! Li(13x)Al(4-x)(BSi3)O10(OH,F)8[x=0-0.33] pseudo C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EC.55 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
09.EC.55 Donbassite Al2[Al2.33][Si3AlO10](OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.55 Baileychlore (Zn,Al,[])3[Fe2Al][Si3AlO10](OH)8 C1,C1 Tri
09.EC.55 Clinochlore (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.55 Cookeite LiAl4(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 P 21 /a 2/m
09.EC.55 Chamosite (Fe,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH,O)8 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.55 Franklinfurnaceite Ca2(Fe,Al)MnMn3Zn2Si2O10(OH)8 C 2 2
09.EC.55 Nimite (Ni,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.55 Gonyerite Mn3[Mn3Fe][(Si,Fe)4O10](OH,O)8 pseudo-HEX Ortho
09.EC.55 Odinite (Fe,Mg,Al,Fe,Ti,Mn)2.5(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m
09.EC.55 Orthochamosite (Fe,Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH,O)8 C3m-pseudoHEX Ortho
09.EC.55 Pennantite Mn5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.55 Sudoite Mg2(Al,Fe)3Si3AlO10(OH)8 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.55 Glagolevite ! NaMg6[Si3AlO10](OH,O)8•H2O C1 1
09.EC.55 Borocookeite ! Li(13x)Al(4-x)(BSi3)O10(OH,F)8[x=0-0.33] pseudo C 2/m 2/m
Other Nimite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Larousse des Mineraux,1981) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Nimite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Nimite
(Ni,Mg,Fe++)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
Dana No: 71.04.01.05 Strunz No: 09.EC.55
Locality:
Notes:
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