Natrosilite Mineral Data
General Natrosilite Information
Chemical Formula:
Na2Si2O5
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 182.15 gm
Sodium 25.24 % Na 34.03 % Na2 O
Silicon 30.84 % Si 65.97 % SiO2
Oxygen 43.92 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na2 Si2 O5
Environment:
In pegmatites in nepheline syenites in differentiated alkalic massifs.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1975
Locality:
On Mt. Karnasurt, Lovozero massif, and in the Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
For sodium, NATRium, and SILicon in the composition.
Name Pronunciation:
Natrosilite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 34688
PDF 29-1261
Natrosilite Image
Images:
Natrosilite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =2.5204:1:1.6946
Cell Dimensions:
a = 12.3, b = 4.88, c = 8.27, Z = 4; beta = 104.23° V = 481.17 Den(Calc)= 2.51
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 6.06(1), 2.98(0.9), 3.97(0.8),
Physical Properties of Natrosilite
Cleavage:
{100} Perfect, {001} Distinct, {011} Indistinct
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
2.48
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Natrosilite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.016 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2052,KPDmeas = 0.2077,KC = 0.2019 Ncalc = 1.5 - 1.51
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.507, b=1.517, g=1.521, bire=0.0140, 2V(Calc)=64, 2V(Meas)=49-64.
Calculated Properties of Natrosilite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.48 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Natrosilite =2.51 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PENatrosilite = 1.58 barns/electronU=PENatrosilite x r Electron Density= 3.92 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Natrosilite is Not Radioactive
Natrosilite Classification
Dana Class:
74.03.05.01 (74) Phyllosilicate Modulated Layers
(74.03) with joined strips
(74.03.05) Na phyllosilicates
74.03.05.01 Natrosilite Na2Si2O5 P 21 /a 2/m
74.03.05.02 Makatite Na2Si4O8(OH)2•4(H2O) P 21 /c 2/m
74.03.05.03 Silinaite NaLiSi2O5•2(H2O) A2/n 2/m
74.03.05.04 Searlesite NaBSi2O5(OH)2 P 21 2
Strunz Class:
09.EE.40 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EE -Single tetrahedral nets of 6-membered rings
09.EE.40 Natrosilite Na2Si2O5 P 21 /a 2/m
Other Natrosilite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Natrosilite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 - Athena
5 - EUROmin Project
6 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
7 - GeoScienceWorld
8 - Google Images
9 - Google Scholar
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
12 - MinDAT
13 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
14 - Online Mineral Museum
15 - QUT Mineral Atlas
16 - Ruff.Info
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Natrosilite
Na2Si2O5
Dana No: 74.03.05.01 Strunz No: 09.EE.40
Locality:
Notes:
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