Natrophilite Mineral Data
General Natrophilite Information
Chemical Formula:
NaMnPO4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 172.90 gm
Sodium 13.30 % Na 17.92 % Na2 O
Manganese 31.77 % Mn 41.03 % MnO
Phosphorus 17.91 % P 41.05 % P2 O5
Oxygen 37.01 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
NaMn2+ (PO4 )
Environment:
Replacing lithiophilite, in a complex granite pegmatite.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1890
Locality:
Branchville, Fairfield Co., Connecticut, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for its content of sodium, natrium, and from the Greek for a friend.
Name Pronunciation:
Natrophilite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 201771
PDF 25-846
Natrophilite Image
Images:
Natrophilite
Comments: Natrophilite with lithiophilite.
Location: Abija N. Fillow Quarry (Branchville Quarry), Branchville, Redding, Fairfield Co., Connecticut, USA.
Scale: Specimen Size 3.7 x 2.2 x 1.9 cm.
© Rob Lavinsky
Natrophilite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =2.106:1:1.258
Cell Dimensions:
a = 10.53, b = 5, c = 6.29, Z = 4; V = 331.17 Den(Calc)= 3.47
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pnam
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.72(1), 2.6(0.8), 3.72(0.7),
Physical Properties of Natrophilite
Cleavage:
{100} Good, {010} Indistinct
Color:
Yellow.
Density:
3.41
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Habit:
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses.
Hardness:
4.5-5 - Near Apatite
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Resinous
Magnetism:
Nonmagnetic
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Natrophilite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.044 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.026 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1949,KPDmeas = 0.1983,KC = 0.19 Ncalc = 1.65 - 1.66
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.671, b=1.674, g=1.684, bire=0.0130, 2V(Calc)=58, 2V(Meas)=75. Dispersion relatively strong.
Calculated Properties of Natrophilite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.33 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Natrophilite =3.47 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0001776691 Boson Index = 0.9998223309
Photoelectric:
PENatrophilite = 9.25 barns/electronU=PENatrophilite x r Electron Density= 30.81 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Natrophilite is Not Radioactive
Natrophilite Classification
Dana Class:
38.01.01.03 (38) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc
(38.01) A+ B++ XO4
(38.01.01) Triphylite Group
38.01.01.01 Triphylite LiFePO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
38.01.01.02 Lithiophilite LiMnPO4 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
38.01.01.03 Natrophilite NaMnPO4 Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.AB.10 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.A - Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O
08.AB -With medium-sized cations
08.AB.10 Ferrisicklerite Li(Fe,Mn)PO4 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.AB.10 Heterosite FePO4 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.AB.10 Natrophilite NaMnPO4 Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.AB.10 Lithiophilite LiMnPO4 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.AB.10 Purpurite MnPO4 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.AB.10 Sicklerite Li(Mn,Fe)PO4 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.AB.10 Simferite Li(Mg,Fe,Mn)2(PO4)2 Pbnm or Pbn21 Ortho
08.AB.10 Triphylite LiFePO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Natrophilite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic5) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Natrophilite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Natrophilite
NaMnPO4
Dana No: 38.01.01.03 Strunz No: 08.AB.10
Locality:
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