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Muckeite Mineral Data
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General Muckeite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
CuNiBiS3 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 427.41 gm |
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Copper 14.87 % Cu |
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Nickel 13.73 % Ni |
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Bismuth 48.89 % Bi |
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Sulfur 22.51 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
CuNiBiS3 |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1989 |
Locality: |
Grune Au mine, Schutzback, near Siegen, Germay. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Arno Mucke (1937-), German mineralogist. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Muckeite |
Synonym: |
Mueckeite |
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Muckeite Image |
Images:
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Muckeite
Comments: Dark gray tabular crystals of Mückeite.
Location: Grüneau Mine (Grüne Au Mine; Grünau Mine), Schutzbach, Betzdorf, Siegen District (W), Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Scale: Picture size 5 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag |
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Muckeite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.5982:1:0.3885 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 7.509, b = 12.551, c = 4.877, Z = 4; V = 459.64 Den(Calc)= 6.18 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - Disphenoidal H-M Symbol (2 2 2) Space Group: P 212121 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.975(1), 3.177(0.8), 1.837(0.7), |
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Physical Properties of Muckeite
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Cleavage: |
{010} Very Good, {001} Good |
Color: |
Pale gray. |
Density: |
5.88 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction. |
Hardness: |
3.5 - Copper Penny |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
gray black |
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Optical Properties of Muckeite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Moderate. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Muckeite in Air
λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
546 nm |
34.10 |
39.00 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Muckeite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
240% |
260% |
R1 |
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R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Muckeite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.44 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Muckeite =6.18 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0032401599 Boson Index = 0.9967598401 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMuckeite = 908.93 barns/electron U=PEMuckeite x rElectron Density=4,941.47 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Muckeite is Not Radioactive |
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Muckeite Classification
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Dana Class: |
03.04.04.02 (03)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
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(03.04)where z/y > 3 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
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(03.04.04)Lapieite Group |
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03.04.04.01 Lapieite CuNiSbS3 P 212121 2 2 2 |
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03.04.04.02 Muckeite CuNiBiS3 P 212121 2 2 2 |
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03.04.04.03 Malyshevite PdCuBiS3 P mmm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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03.04.04.04 Lisiguangite! CuPtBiS3 P 212121 2 2 2 |
Strunz Class: |
02.GA.25 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf |
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02.G - Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites |
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02.GA -Neso-sulfarsenites, etc., without additional S |
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02.GA.25 Muckeite CuNiBiS3 P 212121 2 2 2 |
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02.GA.25 Lapieite CuNiSbS3 P 212121 2 2 2 |
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02.GA.25 Malyshevite PdCuBiS3 P mmm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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02.GA.25 Lisiguangite! CuPtBiS3 P 212121 2 2 2 |
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Other Muckeite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.75,p708,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Muckeite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Muckeite Specimen Label here :
Muckeite
CuNiBiS3
Dana No: 03.04.04.02 Strunz No: 02.GA.25
Locality:
Notes:
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