Lansfordite Mineral Data
General Lansfordite Information
Chemical Formula:
MgCO3•5(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 174.39 gm
Magnesium 13.94 % Mg 23.11 % MgO
Hydrogen 5.78 % H 51.65 % H2 O
Carbon 6.89 % C 25.24 % CO2
Oxygen 73.40 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mg(CO3 )•5(H2 O)
Environment:
Stalactites pendant from the shale roof of an anthracite coal mine.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1888
Locality:
Nesquehoning, near Lansford, Carbon Co., Pennsylvania, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Lansfordite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 69476
PDF 35-680
Lansfordite Image
Images:
Lansfordite Barringtonite
Comments: Optical images of clusters of glassy lansfordite crystals and one white dehydrated barringtonite ? crystal. (AmMin, 88:1883).
Location: Crystals associated with the remains of a saguaro, Carnegiea gigantea from south and west central Arizona.
Scale: Scale bar 800 µ-m.
© American Mineralogist
Lansfordite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.6529:1:0.9721
Cell Dimensions:
a = 12.48, b = 7.55, c = 7.34, Z = 4; beta = 101.767° V = 677.07 Den(Calc)= 1.71
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.85(1), 4.16(1), 5.8(0.8),
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Physical Properties of Lansfordite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {100} Distinct
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
1.7
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Opaque
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous - Dull
Magnetism:
Nonmagnetic
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Lansfordite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.026 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.02 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2807,KPDmeas = 0.2824,KC = 0.2751 Ncalc = 1.47
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.465, b=1.468, g=1.507, bire=0.0420
Calculated Properties of Lansfordite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=1.80 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Lansfordite =1.71 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PELansfordite = 0.57 barns/electronU=PELansfordite x r Electron Density= 1.03 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Lansfordite is Not Radioactive
Lansfordite Classification
Dana Class:
15.01.06.01 (15) Hydrated Carbonates
(15.01) where A+ (XO3) � x(H2O)
(15.01.06) Dana Group
15.01.06.01 Lansfordite MgCO3•5(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
Strunz Class:
05.CA.10 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES)
05.C - Carbonates without Additional Anions, with H2O
05.CA -With medium-sized cations
05.CA.10 Lansfordite MgCO3•5(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
Other Lansfordite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Lansfordite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Lansfordite Specimen Label here :
Lansfordite
MgCO3•5(H2O)
Dana No: 15.01.06.01 Strunz No: 05.CA.10
Locality:
Notes:
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