Krauskopfite Mineral Data
General Krauskopfite Information
Chemical Formula:
BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 327.54 gm
Barium 41.93 % Ba 46.81 % BaO
Silicon 17.15 % Si 36.69 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.85 % H 16.50 % H2 O
Oxygen 39.08 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
BaSi2 O4 (OH)2 •2(H2 O)
Environment:
In veins cutting sanbornite-quartz-bearing gneissic metamorphic rocks.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1965
Locality:
Big Creek - Rush Creek sanbornite deposit, 5 miles NE of Trimmer, Fresno Co., California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Konrad Bates Krauskopf (1910- ), Professor of Geochemistry, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Name Pronunciation:
Krauskopfite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 26971
PDF 18-192
Krauskopfite Image
Images:
Krauskopfite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7964:1:0.7378
Cell Dimensions:
a = 8.46, b = 10.622, c = 7.837, Z = 4; beta = 94.53° V = 702.05 Den(Calc)= 3.10
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.84(1), 5.34(0.45), 6.36(0.45),
Physical Properties of Krauskopfite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect, {001} Perfect
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
3.14
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Hardness:
4 - Fluorite
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Krauskopfite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.016 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1892,KPDmeas = 0.1868,KC = 0.1923 Ncalc = 1.6
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.574, b=1.587, g=1.599, bire=0.0250, 2V(Calc)=86, 2V(Meas)=88.
Calculated Properties of Krauskopfite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.92 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Krauskopfite =3.10 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.08 Boson Index = 0.92
Photoelectric:
PEKrauskopfite = 179.48 barns/electronU=PEKrauskopfite x r Electron Density= 523.18 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Krauskopfite is Not Radioactive
Krauskopfite Classification
Dana Class:
74.03.04.02 (74) Phyllosilicate Modulated Layers
(74.03) with joined strips
(74.03.04) Ba phyllosilicates
74.03.04.01 Sanbornite BaSi2O5 Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
74.03.04.02 Krauskopfite BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.DH.30 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DH -Inosilicates with 4-periodic single chains, Si4O12
09.DH.30 Krauskopfite BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
Other Krauskopfite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Krauskopfite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Krauskopfite
BaSi2O4(OH)2•2(H2O)
Dana No: 74.03.04.02 Strunz No: 09.DH.30
Locality:
Notes:
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