Kolfanite Mineral Data
General Kolfanite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca2Fe+++3O2(AsO4)3•2(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 732.48 gm
Calcium 10.94 % Ca 15.31 % CaO
Iron 22.87 % Fe 32.70 % Fe2 O3
Arsenic 30.69 % As 47.07 % As2 O5
Hydrogen 0.55 % H 4.92 % H2 O
Oxygen 34.95 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca2 Fe3+ 3 O2 (AsO4 )3 •2(H2 O)
Environment:
An alteration product of holtite in a hydrothermally altered granite pegmatite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1982
Locality:
Mt. Vasin-Myl�k, Voron�i massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named from the abbreviation for the Russian KOL�skii Filial Akademii Nauk SSSR [Kola Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR].
Name Pronunciation:
Kolfanite + Pronunciation
Kolfanite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9084:1:0.5651
Cell Dimensions:
a = 17.86, b = 19.66, c = 11.11, Z = 12; beta = 96° V = 3,879.66 Den(Calc)= 3.76
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: A2/a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.72(1), 8.9(1), 3.29(0.9),
Physical Properties of Kolfanite
Cleavage:
{???} Good
Color:
Yellow, Orange, Red.
Density:
3.3
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
orange
Optical Properties of Kolfanite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.18 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.036 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2363,KPDmeas = 0.2693,KC = 0.2281 Ncalc = 1.75 - 1.86
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.81, b=1.923, g=1.933, bire=0.1230, 2V(Calc)=30, 2V(Meas)=5-7.
Calculated Properties of Kolfanite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.58 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Kolfanite =3.76 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0051653827 Boson Index = 0.9948346173
Photoelectric:
PEKolfanite = 29.25 barns/electronU=PEKolfanite x r Electron Density= 104.81 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Kolfanite is Not Radioactive
Kolfanite Classification
Dana Class:
42.08.05.01 (42) Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(42.08) where (AB)7 (XO4)4 Zq � x(H2O)
(42.08.05) Kolfanite Group
42.08.05.01 Kolfanite Ca2Fe3O2(AsO4)3•2(H2O) A2/a 2/m
42.08.05.02 Pararobertsite Ca2Mn3(PO4)3O2•3(H2O) P 21 /c 2/m
42.08.05.03 Sailaufite ! Ca2Mn3O2(AsO4)2(CO3)•3(H2O) Cm m
Strunz Class:
08.DH.30 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DH -With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 < 1:1
08.DH.30 Arseniosiderite Ca2Fe3(AsO4)3O2•3(H2O) A2/a 2/m
08.DH.30 Pararobertsite Ca2Mn3(PO4)3O2•3(H2O) P 21 /c 2/m
08.DH.30 Kolfanite Ca2Fe3O2(AsO4)3•2(H2O) A2/a 2/m
08.DH.30 Lunokite (Mn,Ca)(Mg,Fe,Mn)Al(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.DH.30 Robertsite Ca6Mn9(PO4)9O6(H2O)6•3(H2O) A2/a 2/m
08.DH.30 Mitridatite Ca2Fe3(PO4)3O2•3(H2O) A2/a 2/m
08.DH.30 Sailaufite ! Ca2Mn3O2(AsO4)2(CO3)•3(H2O) Cm m
Other Kolfanite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic4) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Kolfanite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Kolfanite
Ca2Fe+++3O2(AsO4)3•2(H2O)
Dana No: 42.08.05.01 Strunz No: 08.DH.30
Locality:
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