Koashvite Mineral Data
General Koashvite Information
Chemical Formula:
Na6(Ca,Mn)(Ti,Fe)Si6O18•(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 711.83 gm
Sodium 19.38 % Na 26.12 % Na2 O
Calcium 2.82 % Ca 3.94 % CaO
Titanium 3.36 % Ti 5.61 % TiO2
Manganese 3.86 % Mn 4.98 % MnO
Iron 3.92 % Fe 5.61 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 23.67 % Si 50.65 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.28 % H 2.53 % H2 O
Oxygen 42.71 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.44 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na6 Ca0.5 Mn2+ 0.5 Ti0.5 Fe3+ 0.5 Si6 O18 •(H2 O)
Environment:
In alkalic pegmatites.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1974
Locality:
Mt. Koashva, Khibiny massif, Kola, Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Koashvite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 86517
PDF 27-669
Koashvite Image
Images:
Koashvite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.3511:1:0.4865
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.356, b = 20.95, c = 10.194, Z = 4; V = 1,570.98 Den(Calc)= 3.01
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pmnb
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.581(1), 1.82(0.7), 3.66(0.5),
Physical Properties of Koashvite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Brownish yellow, Light yellow.
Density:
2.98 - 3.02, Average = 3
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Hardness:
6 - Orthoclase
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Koashvite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.032 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.036 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2135,KPDmeas = 0.2142,KC = 0.2214 Ncalc = 1.66 - 1.67
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.637, b=1.643, g=1.648, bire=0.0110, 2V(Calc)=84, 2V(Meas)=82-84. Dispersion weak, r > v.
Calculated Properties of Koashvite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.95 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Koashvite =3.00 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEKoashvite = 4.25 barns/electronU=PEKoashvite x r Electron Density= 12.55 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Koashvite is Not Radioactive
Koashvite Classification
Dana Class:
61.01.02b.02 (61) Cyclosilicate Six-Membered Rings
(61.01) with [Si6O18] rings; possible (OH) and Al substitution
(61.01.02b) Lovozerite group (Ortho and MON subgroup)
61.01.02b.01 Imandrite Na12Ca3Fe2Si12O36 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
61.01.02b.02 Koashvite Na6(Ca,Mn)(Ti,Fe)Si6O18•(H2O) Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
61.01.02b.03 Petarasite Na5Zr2Si6O18(Cl,OH)•2(H2O) P 21 /m 2/m
61.01.02b.04 Litvinskite ! Na2([],Na,Mn)Zr[Si6O12(OH,O)6] Cm m
Strunz Class:
09.CJ.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.C - Cyclosilicates
09.CJ -[Si6O18]12- 6-membered single rings (sechser-Einfachringe),
09.CJ.20 Koashvite Na6(Ca,Mn)(Ti,Fe)Si6O18•(H2O) Pmnb 2/m 2/m 2/m
09.CJ.20 Imandrite Na12Ca3Fe2Si12O36 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Koashvite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Koashvite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Koashvite
Na6(Ca,Mn)(Ti,Fe)Si6O18•(H2O)
Dana No: 61.01.02b.02 Strunz No: 09.CJ.20
Locality:
Notes:
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