Karlite Mineral Data
General Karlite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Mg,Al)6(BO3)3(OH,Cl)4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 412.74 gm
Magnesium 26.50 % Mg 43.94 % MgO
Aluminum 9.81 % Al 18.53 % Al2 O3
Boron 7.86 % B 25.30 % B2 O3
Hydrogen 0.73 % H 6.55 % H2 O
Chlorine 8.59 % Cl 8.59 % Cl
- %
Cl -1.94 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 46.52 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.97 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mg4.5 Al1.5 (BO3 )3 (OH)3 Cl
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1981 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Schlegeistal, Furtschaglhaus, Zillertal Alps, Austria Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for F. Karl, German professor at the University of Kiel, Austria.
Name Pronunciation:
Karlite
Synonym:
ICSD 29524
PDF 36-381
Karlite Image
Images:
Karlite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9816:1:0.1727
Cell Dimensions:
a = 17.637, b = 17.967, c = 3.104, Z = 4; V = 983.61 Den(Calc)= 2.79
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Disphenoidal H-M Symbol (2 2 2) Space Group: P 21 21 21
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.21(1), 2.83(0.92), 2.25(0.87),
Physical Properties of Karlite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Light green, Silky white.
Density:
2.8 - 2.85, Average = 2.82
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Hardness:
5.5 - Knife Blade
Luster:
Silky
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Karlite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.049 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.037 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2216,KPDmeas = 0.2189,KC = 0.23 Ncalc = 1.64 - 1.66
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.589, b=1.632, g=1.634, bire=0.0450, 2V(Calc)=22, 2V(Meas)=24.
Calculated Properties of Karlite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.76 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Karlite =2.79 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.04 Boson Index = 0.96
Photoelectric:
PEKarlite = 1.52 barns/electronU=PEKarlite x r Electron Density= 4.22 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Karlite is Not Radioactive
Karlite Classification
Dana Class:
25.08.04.01 (25) Anhydrous Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(25.08) Dana Type
(25.08.04) Dana Group
25.08.04.01 Karlite ! (Mg,Al)6(BO3)3(OH,Cl)4 P 21 21 21 2 2 2
Strunz Class:
06.AB.25 06 - BORATES
06.A - Monoborates
06.AB -BO3, with additional anions; 1(D) + OH, etc.
06.AB.25 Karlite ! (Mg,Al)6(BO3)3(OH,Cl)4 P 21 21 21 2 2 2
Other Karlite Information
References:
PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Karlite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Karlite
(Mg,Al)6(BO3)3(OH,Cl)4
Dana No: 25.08.04.01 Strunz No: 06.AB.25
Locality:
Notes:
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