Kambaldaite Mineral Data
General Kambaldaite Information
Chemical Formula:
NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3•3(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 542.85 gm
Sodium 4.24 % Na 5.71 % Na2 O
Nickel 43.25 % Ni 55.04 % NiO
Hydrogen 1.67 % H 14.93 % H2 O
Carbon 6.64 % C 24.32 % CO2
Oxygen 44.21 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
NaNi4 (CO3 )3 (OH)3 •3(H2 O)
Environment:
Secondary mineral in nickel-bearing rocks.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1985
Locality:
Otter shoot, Kambalda, WA, Australia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Kambaldaite + Pronunciation
Kambaldaite Image
Images:
Kambaldaite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:0.58965
Cell Dimensions:
a = 10.34, c = 6.097, Z = 2; V = 564.53 Den(Calc)= 3.19
Crystal System:
Hexagonal - Pyramidal H-M Symbol (6) Space Group: P 63
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 9.03(1), 4.49(0.9), 3.613(0.4),
Physical Properties of Kambaldaite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Light green, Emerald green.
Density:
3.18
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Hardness:
3 - Calcite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
light green
Optical Properties of Kambaldaite
Dichroism (e):
light green.
Dichroism (w):
emerald green.
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.001 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.21,KPDmeas = 0.2107,KC = 0.2098 Ncalc = 1.67
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (+), w=1.65, e=1.69, bire=0.0400.
Calculated Properties of Kambaldaite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.17 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Kambaldaite =3.19 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0058316943 Boson Index = 0.9941683057
Photoelectric:
PEKambaldaite = 17.08 barns/electronU=PEKambaldaite x r Electron Density= 54.19 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Kambaldaite is Not Radioactive
Kambaldaite Classification
Dana Class:
16b.07.12.01 (16b) Carbonates - Hydroxyl or Halogen
(16b.07) Dana Type
(16b.07.12) Dana Group
16b.07.12.01 Kambaldaite NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3•3(H2O) P 63 6
Strunz Class:
05.DA.20 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES)
05.D - Carbonates with Additional Anions, with H2O
05.DA -With medium-sized cations
05.DA.20 Kambaldaite NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3•3(H2O) P 63 6
Other Kambaldaite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Kambaldaite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Kambaldaite
NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3•3(H2O)
Dana No: 16b.07.12.01 Strunz No: 05.DA.20
Locality:
Notes:
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