Kalinite Mineral Data
General Kalinite Information
Chemical Formula:
KAl(SO4)2•11(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 456.38 gm
Potassium 8.57 % K 10.32 % K2 O
Aluminum 5.91 % Al 11.17 % Al2 O3
Hydrogen 4.86 % H 43.42 % H2 O
Sulfur 14.05 % S 35.09 % SO3
Oxygen 66.61 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
KAl(SO4 )2 •11(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1868
Locality:
San Bernardino County, California, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the composition (Kalium = potassium).
Name Pronunciation:
Kalinite
Kalinite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =2.1488:1:0.8957
Cell Dimensions:
a = 19.92, b = 9.27, c = 8.304, Z = 4; beta = 98.79° V = 1,515.39 Den(Calc)= 2.00
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 4.11(1), 4.32(1), 4.83(1),
Physical Properties of Kalinite
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
1.76
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Habit:
Water Soluble - Water soluble mineral.
Hardness:
2 - Gypsum
Luminescence:
Non-Fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Kalinite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.023 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.1 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2278,KPDmeas = 0.2589,KC = 0.2531 Ncalc = 1.45 - 1.51
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.43, b=1.452, g=1.485, bire=0.0550, 2V(Calc)=82, 2V(Meas)=52. Dispersion none.
Pleochroism (x):
colorless.
Pleochroism (y):
colorless.
Pleochroism (z):
colorless.
Calculated Properties of Kalinite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=1.84 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Kalinite =1.76 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0013912295 Boson Index = 0.9986087705
Photoelectric:
PEKalinite = 1.95 barns/electronU=PEKalinite x r electron = 3.58 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 128.93 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Kalinite per GRapi unit = 0.78 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Kalinite - barely detectable
Kalinite Classification
Dana Class:
29.05.04.02 (29) Hydrated Acid and Sulfates
(29.05) where A B (XO4)2 � x(H2O)
(29.05.04) Dana Group
29.05.04.01 Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2•11(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
29.05.04.02 Kalinite KAl(SO4)2•11(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
07.CC.15 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.C - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, with H2O
07.CC -With medium-sized and large cations
07.CC.15 Mendozite NaAl(SO4)2•11(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
07.CC.15 Kalinite KAl(SO4)2•11(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
Other Kalinite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Kalinite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Glendale Community College
7 - Google Images
8 - Google Scholar
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
11 - MinDAT
12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 - Online Mineral Museum
14 - QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Kalinite Specimen Label here :
Kalinite
KAl(SO4)2•11(H2O)
Dana No: 29.05.04.02 Strunz No: 07.CC.15
Locality:
Notes:
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