Isokite Mineral Data
General Isokite Information
Chemical Formula:
CaMg(PO4)F
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 178.35 gm
Calcium 22.47 % Ca 31.44 % CaO
Magnesium 13.63 % Mg 22.60 % MgO
Phosphorus 17.37 % P 39.79 % P2 O5
Oxygen 35.88 % O
Fluorine 10.65 % F 10.65 % F
- %
F -4.49 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CaMg(PO4 )F
Environment:
Secondary mineral sometimes found replacing wagnerite.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1955
Locality:
Nkumbwa Hill, near Isoka, northern Kumbwa, Zamibia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality
Name Pronunciation:
Isokite
Isokite Image
Images:
Isokite
Comments: Pale brownish to brown isokite in quartz.
Location: Sauberg Mine, Ehrenfriedersdorf, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany.
Scale: Picture size 7 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Isokite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7457:1:0.7908
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.5109, b = 8.7301, c = 6.9046, Z = 4; beta = 112.246° V = 363.25 Den(Calc)= 3.26
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.63(1), 3.02(1), 3.19(1),
Physical Properties of Isokite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect
Color:
Colorless, Gray pink, Pink.
Density:
3.27
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luminescence:
Fluorescent, Long UV=blue.
Luster:
Silky - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Isokite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.031 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.028 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1838,KPDmeas = 0.1833,KC = 0.1891 Ncalc = 1.62
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.59, b=1.594, g=1.614, bire=0.0240
Pleochroism (x):
colorless.
Pleochroism (y):
colorless.
Pleochroism (z):
colorless.
Calculated Properties of Isokite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.22 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Isokite =3.26 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEIsokite = 3.97 barns/electronU=PEIsokite x r Electron Density= 12.76 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Isokite is Not Radioactive
Isokite Classification
Dana Class:
41.05.06.02 (41) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(41.05) where (A B)2 (XO4) Zq
(41.05.06) Tilasite Group
41.05.06.01 Tilasite CaMg(AsO4)F C 2/c 2/m
41.05.06.02 Isokite CaMg(PO4)F C 2/c 2/m
41.05.06.03 Panasqueiraite CaMg(PO4)(OH,F) C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.BH.10 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.B - Phosphates, etc. with Additional Anions, without H2O
08.BH -With medium-sized and large cations, (OH,etc.):RO4 = 1:1
08.BH.10 Durangite NaAl(AsO4)F C 2/c 2/m
08.BH.10 Isokite CaMg(PO4)F C 2/c 2/m
08.BH.10 Lacroixite NaAl(PO4)F C 2/c 2/m
08.BH.10 Maxwellite NaFe(AsO4)F Aa,A2/a Mono
08.BH.10 Panasqueiraite CaMg(PO4)(OH,F) C 2/c 2/m
08.BH.10 Tilasite CaMg(AsO4)F C 2/c 2/m
Other Isokite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Isokite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Isokite Specimen Label here :
Isokite
CaMg(PO4)F
Dana No: 41.05.06.02 Strunz No: 08.BH.10
Locality:
Notes:
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