Hydroxylherderite Mineral Data
General Hydroxylherderite Information
Chemical Formula:
CaBe(PO4)(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 161.07 gm
Calcium 24.88 % Ca 34.82 % CaO
Beryllium 5.60 % Be 15.53 % BeO
Phosphorus 19.23 % P 44.06 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 0.63 % H 5.59 % H2 O
Oxygen 49.67 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CaBe(PO4 )(OH)
Environment:
Pegmatitic rocks.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1894
Locality:
Paris, Maine, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the composition and relationship to herderite.
Name Pronunciation:
Hydroxylherderite
Synonym:
Hydroxyl-herderite - Renamed Hydroxylherderite by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p131
ICSD 67601
PDF 34-147
Hydroxylherderite Image
Images:
Hydroxylherderite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.2777:1:0.6295
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.802, b = 7.671, c = 4.829, Z = 4; beta = 90.01° V = 363.10 Den(Calc)= 2.95
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.135(1), 2.868(0.45), 3.433(0.35),
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Physical Properties of Hydroxylherderite
Cleavage:
{110} Indistinct
Color:
Blue, Blue green, Colorless, Greenish white, White.
Density:
2.94
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Sub Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by semi-curving surfaces.
Hardness:
5-5.5 - Apatite-Knife Blade
Luminescence:
Fluorescent, Short UV=yellow-white.
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Hydroxylherderite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.001 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.003 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2095,KPDmeas = 0.2102,KC = 0.21 Ncalc = 1.62
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.601, b=1.622, g=1.631, bire=0.0300, 2V(Calc)=64, 2V(Meas)=70.
Calculated Properties of Hydroxylherderite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.92 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Hydroxylherderite =2.94 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.05 Boson Index = 0.95
Photoelectric:
PEHydroxylherderite = 4.05 barns/electronU=PEHydroxylherderite x r Electron Density= 11.81 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Hydroxylherderite is Not Radioactive
Hydroxylherderite Classification
Dana Class:
41.05.04.02 (41) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(41.05) where (A B)2 (XO4) Zq
(41.05.04) Herderite Group
41.05.04.01 Herderite CaBe(PO4)F P 21 /a 2/m
41.05.04.02 Hydroxylherderite CaBe(PO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
41.05.04.03 Vayrynenite MnBe(PO4)(OH,F) P 21 /a 2/m
41.05.04.04 Bergslagite CaBe(AsO4)(OH) P 21 /c 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.BA.10 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.B - Phosphates, etc. with Additional Anions, without H2O
08.BA -With small and medium-sized cations
08.BA.10 Bergslagite CaBe(AsO4)(OH) P 21 /c 2/m
08.BA.10 Herderite CaBe(PO4)F P 21 /a 2/m
08.BA.10 Hydroxylherderite CaBe(PO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
Other Hydroxylherderite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Collectors Book of Fluorescent Minerals) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Hydroxylherderite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Hydroxylherderite
CaBe(PO4)(OH)
Dana No: 41.05.04.02 Strunz No: 08.BA.10
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