Hingganite-(Ce) Mineral Data
General Hingganite-(Ce) Information
Chemical Formula:
(Ce,Ca)2([ ],Fe)Be2Si2O8[(OH),O]2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 460.63 gm
Calcium 5.22 % Ca 7.30 % CaO
Lanthanum 9.65 % La 11.32 % La2 O3
Cerium 24.94 % Ce 29.22 % Ce2 O3
Praeseodymium 1.84 % Pr 2.15 % Pr2 O3
Samarium 0.33 % Sm 0.38 % Sm2 O3
Gadolinium 0.07 % Gd 0.08 % Gd2 O3
Dysprosium 0.04 % Dy 0.04 % Dy2 O3
Yttrium 0.58 % Y 0.74 % Y2 O3
Beryllium 3.95 % Be 10.97 % BeO
Iron 2.91 % Fe 3.74 % FeO
Silicon 12.32 % Si 26.35 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.33 % H 2.97 % H2 O
Neodymium 4.07 % Nd 4.75 % Nd2 O3
Oxygen 33.76 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ce0.82 La0.32 Nd0.13 Pr0.06 Y0.03 Sm0.01 Gd0.002 Dy0.001 Ca0.6 Fe2+ 0.24 Be2.02 Si2.02 O8.2 (OH)1.52
Environment:
Occurs in pegmatite as overgrowths on hingganite-(Y).
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1987
Locality:
Tahara, Hirukawa-mura, Ena-gun, Gifu Prefecture, Japan Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for it's relationship to hingganite-(Y).
Name Pronunciation:
Hingganite-(Ce) + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 84023
IMA2004-004
PDF 40-1452
Hingganite-(Ce) Image
Images:
Hingganite-(Ce)
Comments: Group of hinnganite-(Ce) dipyramidal crystals, etched from calcite-filled cavity in epidote-quartz metasomatites is covered by yellow spherulitic hydromuscovite. Formed by replacement of rare metal alkalic granitic pegmatite.
Location: Western ore zone dumps, trench #2, Tsakhirin Khuduk Y-Zr-Nb deposit, Khaldzan Buragtag massif, Altai Mts, Hovd Aimag (Khovd Aimag), Mongolia.
Scale: Not Given.
© Pavel M. Kartashov
Hingganite-(Ce) Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.2974:1:0.6227
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.8973, b = 7.6282, c = 4.7505, Z = 2; beta = 90.416° V = 358.65 Den(Calc)= 4.27
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.85(1), 3.13(0.86), 2.56(0.46), 6.06(0.42), 3.74(0.37), 3.44(0.34), 2.21(0.33), 1.976(0.3),
Physical Properties of Hingganite-(Ce)
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Pale tan, Reddish brown.
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Hardness:
5-6 - Between Apatite and Orthoclase
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Hingganite-(Ce)
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = 0.045 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.1756,KC = 0.1838 Ncalc = 1.79
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), b=1.75
Calculated Properties of Hingganite-(Ce)
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.95 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Hingganite-(Ce) =4.27 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.05 Boson Index = 0.95
Photoelectric:
PEHingganite-(Ce) = 208.00 barns/electronU=PEHingganite-(Ce) x r electron = 821.42 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 40,394.04 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Hingganite-(Ce) per GRapi unit = 24.76 (PPM)
Hingganite-(Ce) is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
753.00 ±188.25 grams of pure Hingganite-(Ce) .
Estimated Radioactivity from Hingganite-(Ce) - weak
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) *
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq)
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci)
Estimated Activity GR(api)
Estimated Exposure (mRem** )/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour
1000 gm / 7.65 cm
917,217
2.48E-05
40,394.04
13.28
100 gm / 3.55 cm
91,722
2.48E-06
4,039.40
1.33
10 gm / 1.65 cm
9,172
2.48E-07
403.94
0.13
1 gm / 7.65 mm
917
2.48E-08
40.39
0.01
0.1 gm / 3.55 mm
92
2.48E-09
4.04
0.00
0.01 gm / 1.65 mm
9
2.48E-10
0.40
0.00
0.001 gm / 0.76 mm
1
2.48E-11
0.04
0.00
Weight of pure Hingganite-(Ce) in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 4.27 gm/cc. *
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem )
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Estimated Thorium Activity ( 2.05 % Th) From Sum REE Elements (40.93 % REE)
Hingganite-(Ce) Classification
Dana Class:
54.02.01a.02 (54) Nesosilicate Borosilicates and Some Beryllosilicates
(54.02) with B in [4] coordination
(54.02.01a) Datolite group (Datolite series)
54.02.01a.01 Datolite CaBSiO4(OH) P 21 /c 2/m
54.02.01a.02 Hingganite-(Ce) (Ce,Ca)2([],Fe)Be2Si2O8[(OH),O]2 P 21 /a 2/m
54.02.01a.03 Hingganite-(Y) Y2([])Be2Si2O8(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
54.02.01a.04 Hingganite-(Yb) (Yb,Y)2([])Be2Si2O8(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
54.02.01a.05 Calcybeborosilite-(Y) ! (REE,Ca)2[](B,Be)2(SiO4)2(OH,O)2 P 21 /a 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.AJ.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.A - Nesosilicates
09.AJ -Nesosilicates with BO3 triangles and/or B[4], Be[4] tetrahedra,
09.AJ.20 Bakerite Ca4B4(BO4)(SiO4)3(OH)3•(H2O) P 21 /c 2/m
09.AJ.20 Calcybeborosilite-(Y) ! (REE,Ca)2[](B,Be)2(SiO4)2(OH,O)2 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Calciogadolinite ? CaREE(Fe)Be2Si2O10 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Datolite CaBSiO4(OH) P 21 /c 2/m
09.AJ.20 Hingganite-(Yb) (Yb,Y)2([])Be2Si2O8(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Homilite Ca2(Fe,Mg)B2Si2O10 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Gadolinite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Nd,Y)2FeBe2Si2O10 P 21 /c 2/m
09.AJ.20 Gadolinite-(Y) Y2FeBe2Si2O10 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Hingganite-(Ce) (Ce,Ca)2([],Fe)Be2Si2O8[(OH),O]2 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Hingganite-(Y) Y2([])Be2Si2O8(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
09.AJ.20 Melanocerite-(Ce) (Ce,Th,Ca)5(Si,B)3O12(OH,F)•n(H2O)(?) Unk (HEX-R) Trig
09.AJ.20 Minasgeraisite-(Y) CaY2Be2Si2O10 P 21 /a 2/m
Other Hingganite-(Ce) Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,v75:432 and v93:1688) OPTIC PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.75,p432,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Hingganite-(Ce) :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 - MinDAT
10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 - Online Mineral Museum
12 - QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Ruff.Info
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Hingganite-(Ce)
(Ce,Ca)2([ ],Fe)Be2Si2O8[(OH),O]2
Dana No: 54.02.01a.02 Strunz No: 09.AJ.20
Locality:
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