Accessory mineral in hydrothermal veins of the Kongsberg silver deposit type. Chemical zoning is frequent, with transitions to heulandite-Ca and heulandite-Sr.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2005 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Northern Ravn�s prospect, southern Vinoren, 14 km NNW of Kongsberg town, Kongsberg ore district, Flesberg community, Buskerud county, Norway. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as the Ba-dominant analogue of heulandite (heulandite-Ca).
Sub Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by semi-curving surfaces.
Habit:
Blocky - Crystal shape tends to be equant (e.g. feldspars).
Hardness:
3.5 - Copper Penny
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Heulandite-Ba
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas= -0.011 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.007 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2157,KPDmeas= 0.2166,KC= 0.2142 Ncalc = 1.5 - 1.51
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.5056, b=1.5064, g=1.515, bire=0.0094, 2V(Calc)=36, 2V(Meas)=38. Dispersion r > v distinct.
Calculated Properties of Heulandite-Ba
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.33 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Heulandite-Ba =2.36 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEHeulandite-Ba = 48.87 barns/electron U=PEHeulandite-Ba x relectron= 113.98 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 6.92 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Heulandite-Ba per GRapi unit = 14.46 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Heulandite-Ba - barely detectable