Giniite Mineral Data
General Giniite Information
Chemical Formula:
Fe++Fe+++4(PO4)4(OH)2•2(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 729.17 gm
Iron 38.30 % Fe 9.85 % FeO / 43.80 % Fe2 O3
Phosphorus 16.99 % P 38.93 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 0.83 % H 7.41 % H2 O
Oxygen 43.88 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe2+ Fe3+ 4 (PO4 )4 (OH)2 •2(H2 O)
Environment:
In a pegmatite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1980
Locality:
Sandamab, near Usakos, Namibia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named by Paul Keller for his wife, Gini Keller.
Name Pronunciation:
Giniite
Giniite Image
Images:
Giniite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =2.7664:1:2.0095
Cell Dimensions:
a = 14.253, b = 5.152, c = 10.353, Z = 2; beta = 111.3° V = 708.31 Den(Calc)= 3.42
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 2/a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.36(1), 2.04(0.7), 3.2(0.7),
Physical Properties of Giniite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Blackish brown, Black, Blackish green.
Density:
3.41
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Habit:
Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals.
Hardness:
3-4 - Calcite-Fluorite
Luster:
Vitreous - Greasy
Streak:
olive green
Optical Properties of Giniite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.076 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.079 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2329,KPDmeas = 0.2336,KC = 0.2529 Ncalc = 1.86 - 1.87
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.775, b=1.803, g=1.812, bire=0.0370, 2V(Calc)=58, 2V(Meas)=55.
Pleochroism (x):
light brown.
Pleochroism (y):
dark brown.
Pleochroism (z):
dark blue green.
Calculated Properties of Giniite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.33 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Giniite =3.41 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.008330457 Boson Index = 0.991669543
Photoelectric:
PEGiniite = 12.26 barns/electronU=PEGiniite x r Electron Density= 40.81 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Giniite is Not Radioactive
Giniite Classification
Dana Class:
42.11.07.01 (42) Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(42.11) where (AB)4 (XO4)3 Zq � x(H2O)
(42.11.07) Dana Group
42.11.07.01 Giniite FeFe4(PO4)4(OH)2•2(H2O) P 2/a 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.DB.50 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DB -With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 < 1:1
08.DB.50 Giniite FeFe4(PO4)4(OH)2•2(H2O) P 2/a 2/m
Other Giniite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Giniite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Giniite
Fe++Fe+++4(PO4)4(OH)2•2(H2O)
Dana No: 42.11.07.01 Strunz No: 08.DB.50
Locality:
Notes:
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