Gillespite Mineral Data
General Gillespite Information
Chemical Formula:
BaFe++Si4O10
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 465.51 gm
Barium 29.50 % Ba 32.94 % BaO
Iron 12.00 % Fe 15.43 % FeO
Silicon 24.13 % Si 51.63 % SiO2
Oxygen 34.37 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
BaFe2+ Si4 O10
Environment:
In a glacial moraine (Dry Delta, Alaska, USA); probably from a contact metamorphic zone (Trumbull Peak, California, USA).
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1922
Locality:
Dry Delta, Alaska Range, Alaska, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Frank Gillespie, of Richardson, Alaska, USA, who discovered the first specimen.
Name Pronunciation:
Gillespite + Pronunciation
Gillespite Image
Images:
Images:
Images:
Bigcreekite Gillespite Sanbornite
Comments: Tiny white, spherical patterns, halo-like crystals of bigcreekite to about 0.5mm and reddish gillespite in a matrix of pale yellowish sanbornite.
Location: Trumbull Peak, Mariposa Co., California, United States.
Scale: 2.5 x 2 x 2cm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix
Gillespite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:2.13889
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.5164, c = 16.0768, Z = 4; V = 908.28 Den(Calc)= 3.40
Crystal System:
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P 4/ncc
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.39(1), 3.22(0.7), 4.41(0.7),
Physical Properties of Gillespite
Cleavage:
{001} Good, {100} Good, {110} Poor
Color:
Red.
Density:
3.33
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Hardness:
4 - Fluorite
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Magnetism:
Nonmagnetic
Optical Properties of Gillespite
Dichroism (e):
red.
Dichroism (w):
colorless.
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.043 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.021 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1824,KPDmeas = 0.1862,KC = 0.1786 Ncalc = 1.59 - 1.61
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.619, w=1.621, bire=0.0020.
Calculated Properties of Gillespite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.18 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Gillespite =3.40 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.06 Boson Index = 0.94
Photoelectric:
PEGillespite = 130.95 barns/electronU=PEGillespite x r Electron Density= 417.00 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Gillespite is Not Radioactive
Gillespite Classification
Dana Class:
71.02.03.02 (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.02) with 2:1 Layers
(71.02.03) Cuprorivaite group
71.02.03.01 Cuprorivaite CaCuSi4O10 P 4/nnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
71.02.03.02 Gillespite BaFeSi4O10 P 4/ncc 4/m 2/m 2/m
71.02.03.03 Effenbergerite BaCuSi4O10 P 4/nnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
71.02.03.04 Wesselsite ! SrCuSi4O10 P 4/ncc 4/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EA.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EA -Single nets of tetrahedra with 4-, 5-, (6-), and 8-membered rings
09.EA.05 Cuprorivaite CaCuSi4O10 P 4/nnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
09.EA.05 Effenbergerite BaCuSi4O10 P 4/nnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
09.EA.05 Gillespite BaFeSi4O10 P 4/ncc 4/m 2/m 2/m
09.EA.05 Wesselsite ! SrCuSi4O10 P 4/ncc 4/m 2/m 2/m
Other Gillespite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Gillespite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Gillespite
BaFe++Si4O10
Dana No: 71.02.03.02 Strunz No: 09.EA.05
Locality:
Notes:
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