Eyselite Mineral Data
General Eyselite Information
Chemical Formula:
Fe+++Ge++++3O7(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 401.40 gm
Gallium 0.69 % Ga 0.93 % Ga2 O3
Iron 12.94 % Fe 18.50 % Fe2 O3
Germanium 53.91 % Ge 77.66 % GeO2
Hydrogen 0.29 % H 2.63 % H2 O
Oxygen 32.17 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.72 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe3+ 0.93 Ga0.04 Ge2.98 O6.9 (OH)1.17
Environment:
Eyselite was identified in a vug on a single specimen of renierite - germanite ore with minor associated tennantite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2004 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Tsumeb mine, Tsumeb, Namibia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Walter Hans Eysel (1935-1999), Professor of Crystallography at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universit�t, Heidelberg, Germany, for his contributions to the study of germanates.
Synonym:
IMA2003-052
Eyselite Image
Images:
Eyselite
Comments: Pale yellowish brown crystalline aggregate of eyselite in a vug on sulfide ore. (CanMin 42:1773).
Location: Ge-bearing ore samples from Tsumeb mine, Tsumeb, Namibia.
Scale: See Scale Bar.
© Canadian Mineralogist
Images:
Eyselite
Comments: SEM photomicrograph of platy/tabular crystals of eyselite. (CanMin 42:1773).
Location: Ge-bearing ore samples from Tsumeb mine, Tsumeb, Namibia.
Scale: See Scale Bar.
© Canadian Mineralogist
Eyselite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.8542:1:0.4658
Cell Dimensions:
a = 8.302, b = 9.718, c = 4.527, Z = 2; V = 365.23 Den(Calc)= 3.65
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic Space Group: P***
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.921(1)(211), 3.681(1)(111), 2.403(0.9)(320), 1.646(0.8)(322), 3.121(0.6)(220,121), 1.624(0.5)(142), 2.512(0.4)(131), 4.105(0.4)(011),
Physical Properties of Eyselite
Color:
Dirty brown yellow, Tan yellow.
Diaphaneity:
Translucent to Opaque
Fracture:
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments.
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Habit:
Bladed - Aggregates of thin lath-like crystals (e.g. kyanite).
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
brownish yellow
Optical Properties of Eyselite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = -0.104 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.2192,KC = 0.1985 Ncalc = 1.72
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+)
Calculated Properties of Eyselite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.39 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Eyselite =3.65 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.04 Boson Index = 0.96
Photoelectric:
PEEyselite = 38.07 barns/electronU=PEEyselite x r Electron Density= 129.15 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Eyselite is Not Radioactive
Eyselite Classification
Dana Class:
07.03.03.01 (07) Multiple Oxides
(07.03) with 2+ and higher charged cations
(07.03.03) Dana Group
07.03.03.01 Eyselite ! FeGe3O7(OH) P*** Ortho
Strunz Class:
04.DM.20 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.D - Metal:Oxygen = 1:2 and similar
04.DM -With large (� medium-sized) cations; unclassified
04.DM.20 Eyselite ! FeGe3O7(OH) P*** Ortho
Other Eyselite Information
References:
NAME( CanMin, 42:1771) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, 42:1771) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, 42:1771)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Eyselite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Eyselite
Fe+++Ge++++3O7(OH)
Dana No: 07.03.03.01 Strunz No: 04.DM.20
Locality:
Notes:
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