Djurleite Mineral Data
General Djurleite Information
Chemical Formula:
Cu31S16
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,482.98 gm
Copper 79.34 % Cu
Sulfur 20.66 % S
______
100.00 %
Empirical Formula:
Cu31 S16
Environment:
Found with other secondary copper sulfides in enriched zones.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1962
Locality:
In the USA, in many of the large porphyry copper deposits of the Western Cordillera including Butte, Silver Bow Co., Montana; Bisbee, Cochise Co. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
For S. Djurle, who first synthesized the compound later found in nature.
Name Pronunciation:
Djurleite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 10100
PDF 34-660
Djurleite Image
Images:
Djurleite
Comments: Dark, metallic djurleite with transparent quartz and white calcite.
Location: Dzhezkazgan. Kazakhstan.
Scale: 4.5 x 4.5 cm.
© Fabre Minerals
Djurleite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.7079:1:0.8615
Cell Dimensions:
a = 26.9, b = 15.75, c = 13.57, Z = 8; beta = 90.13° V = 5,749.25 Den(Calc)= 5.74
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /n
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 1.871(1), 1.964(0.9), 2.387(0.9),
Physical Properties of Djurleite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Lead gray, Blue black, Black, Black gray.
Density:
5.63
Diaphaneity:
Opaque
Fracture:
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
2.5-3 - Finger Nail-Calcite
Luster:
Metallic
Streak:
metallic
Optical Properties of Djurleite
RL Anisotrophism:
Weak.
RL Color:
Gray.
Reflectivity
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Djurleite in Air
λ
R1
R 2
∑ R1 (λ)
∑ R2 (λ)
400 nm
34.60
35.80
420 nm
34.20
35.20
440 nm
33.80
34.60
460 nm
33.30
34.00
480 nm
32.60
33.20
500 nm
31.80
32.30
520 nm
30.60
31.20
540 nm
29.60
30.20
560 nm
28.60
29.30
580 nm
27.80
28.60
600 nm
27.00
28.10
620 nm
26.40
27.60
640 nm
25.70
27.10
660 nm
25.00
26.70
680 nm
24.40
26.40
700 nm
23.60
26.10
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Djurleite in Air
Relative Intensity
0%
40%
80%
100%
120%
160%
200%
240%
280%
320%
330%
R1
R2
Calculated Properties of Djurleite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.34 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Djurleite =5.74 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0015497172 Boson Index = 0.9984502828
Photoelectric:
PEDjurleite = 36.99 barns/electronU=PEDjurleite x r Electron Density= 197.51 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Djurleite is Not Radioactive
Djurleite Classification
Dana Class:
02.04.07.02 (02) Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides
(02.04) where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=2:1
(02.04.07) Chalcocite Group ([Cu]2-x S] formulae)
02.04.07.01 Chalcocite Cu2S P 21 /c 2/m
02.04.07.02 Djurleite Cu31S16 P 21 /n 2/m
02.04.07.03 Digenite Cu9S5 R 3 m 3 2/m
02.04.07.04 Roxbyite Cu1.78S C 2/m 2/m
02.04.07.05 Anilite Cu7S4 P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m
02.04.07.06 Geerite Cu8S5 R 3 m, R 3m, or R 32 Trig
02.04.07.07 Spionkopite Cu1.4S P 3m1 ? 3m
Strunz Class:
02.BA.05b 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf
02.B - Metal Sulfides, M:S > 1:1 (mainly 2:1)
02.BA -With Cu, Ag, Au
02.BA.05b Djurleite Cu31S16 P 21 /n 2/m
Other Djurleite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Djurleite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 - Athena
5 - EUROmin Project
6 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
7 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn)
8 - GeoScienceWorld
9 - Google Images
10 - Google Scholar
11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
12 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
13 - MinDAT
14 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
15 - Online Mineral Museum
16 - QUT Mineral Atlas
17 - Ruff.Info
18 - Scandinavian mineral gallery
19 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Djurleite
Cu31S16
Dana No: 02.04.07.02 Strunz No: 02.BA.05b
Locality:
Notes:
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