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Diaspore Mineral Data |
General Diaspore Information |
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AlO(OH) | ||
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Molecular Weight = 59.99 gm | ||
Aluminum 44.98 % Al 84.98 % Al2O3 | |||
Hydrogen 1.68 % H 15.02 % H2O | |||
Oxygen 53.34 % O | |||
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE | |||
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AlO(OH) | ||
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Metamorphic and sedimentary bauxite ores. | ||
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Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1801 | ||
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Common world wide. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. | ||
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From the Greek word "to scatter," referring to the mineral's easy disintegration in the blowpipe flame. | ||
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Diaspore ![]() |
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ICSD 200952 | ||
PDF 5-355 | |||
Diaspore Image | |||
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Diaspore Crystallography |
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a:b:c =0.4667:1:0.3018 | ||
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a = 4.397, b = 9.421, c = 2.8439, Z = 4; V = 117.81 Den(Calc)= 3.38 | ||
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Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pbnm | ||
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By Intensity(I/Io): 3.99(1), 2.317(0.56), 2.131(0.52), | ||
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Physical Properties of Diaspore |
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{010} Perfect, {110} Good | ||
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White, Greenish gray, Grayish brown, Colorless, Yellow. | ||
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3.3 - 3.5, Average = 3.4 | ||
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Transparent to subtranslucent | ||
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Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. | ||
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Disseminated - Occurs in small, distinct particles dispersed in matrix. | ||
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Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas). | ||
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Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction. | ||
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6.5-7 - Pyrite-Quartz | ||
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Non-fluorescent. | ||
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Vitreous - Pearly | ||
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white | ||
Optical Properties of Diaspore |
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CI meas= 0.062 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.056 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2142,KPDmeas= 0.2129,KC= 0.227 Ncalc = 1.75 - 1.79 |
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Biaxial (+), a=1.7-1.702, b=1.72-1.722, g=1.747-1.752, bire=0.0470-0.0500, 2V(Calc)=80-84, 2V(Meas)=80-88. Dispersion weak, r < v. | ||
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colorless or colorless. | ||
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colorless or pale red. | ||
Calculated Properties of Diaspore |
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Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.38 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Diaspore =3.38 gm/cc. |
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Fermion Index = 0.0002585608 Boson Index = 0.9997414392 |
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PEDiaspore = 1.35 barns/electron U=PEDiaspore x rElectron Density= 4.55 barns/cc. |
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GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Diaspore is Not Radioactive |
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Diaspore Classification |
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06.01.01.01 (06)Hydroxides and Oxides Containing Hydroxyl | ||
(06.01)where X+++O OH | |||
(06.01.01)Diaspore group (Orthorhombic, Pnma or Pnmd) | |||
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04.FD.10 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate | ||
04.F - Hydroxides (without V or U) | |||
04.FD -Hydroxides with OH, without H2O; chains of edge-sharing octahedra | |||
Other Diaspore Information |
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Links to other databases for Diaspore : 1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - CalTech Mineral Spectroscopy 4 - EUROmin Project 5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 6 - GeoScienceWorld 7 - Google Images 8 - Google Scholar 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 11 - MinDAT 12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 13 - Online Mineral Museum 14 - QUT Mineral Atlas 15 - Ruff.Info 16 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems 17 - University of Colorado - Mineral Structure Data 18 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Diaspore using: Visit our Advertisers for Diaspore : Ask about Diaspore here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Diaspore Specimen Label here :
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