Davisite Mineral Data
General Davisite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca(Sc,Ti+++,Mg,Ti++++)AlSiO6
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 235.70 gm
Calcium 16.83 % Ca
Yttrium 0.38 % Y
Magnesium 1.65 % Mg
Zirconium 1.55 % Zr
Scandium 9.54 % Sc
Titanium 5.28 % Ti
Aluminum 11.10 % Al
Vanadium 0.43 % V
Iron 0.24 % Fe
Silicon 12.27 % Si
Oxygen 40.73 % O
______
100.00 %
Empirical Formula:
Ca0.99 Sc0.5 Ti0.16 Mg0.16 Ti0.1 Zr0.04 V3+ 0.02 Fe2+ 0.01 Y0.01 Si1.03 Al0.97 O6
Environment:
Observed in an ultra-refractory inclusion. Pyroxene group.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2008 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Allende meteorite, Pueblito de Allende, Chihuahua, Mexico Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Andrew M. Davis (b 1950), Professor of Cosmochemistry at the University of Chicago, in honor of his outstanding contributions to meteorite research.
Synonym:
IMA2008-030
Davisite Image
Images:
Davisite
Comments: BSE image of the davisite-containing refractory inclusion in a polished section (USNM 7555). (AmMin, v94:845).
Location: Allende meteorite.
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Davisite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.0996:1:0.6059
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.884, b = 8.988, c = 5.446, Z = 4; beta = 105.86° V = 465.39 Den(Calc)= 3.36
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.039(1)(221), 2.564(0.47)(221), 2.619(0.4)(002), 2.989(0.31)(310), 2.6(0.26)(131), 1.676(0.2)(223), 1.444(0.18)(531), 2.159(0.18)(331), 2.943(0.18)(311),
Physical Properties of Davisite
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes.
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Optical Properties of Davisite
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?)
Calculated Properties of Davisite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.30 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Davisite =3.36 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEDavisite = 7.75 barns/electronU=PEDavisite x r Electron Density= 25.55 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Davisite is Not Radioactive
Davisite Classification
Dana Class:
65.01.03a.07 (65) Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1
(65.01) with chains P=2
(65.01.03a) C2/c clinopyroxenes (Ca clinopyroxenes)
65.01.03a.01 Diopside CaMgSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
65.01.03a.02 Hedenbergite CaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
65.01.03a.03 Augite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
65.01.03a.04 Johannsenite CaMnSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
65.01.03a.05 Petedunnite Ca(Zn,Mn,Fe,Mg)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
65.01.03a.06 Esseneite CaFeAlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
65.01.03a.07 Davisite ! Ca(Sc,Ti,Mg,Ti)AlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.DA.15 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DA -Inosilicates with 2-periodic single chains, Si2O6; pyroxene family
09.DA.15 Augite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
09.DA.15 Esseneite CaFeAlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
09.DA.15 Diopside CaMgSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
09.DA.15 Johannsenite CaMnSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
09.DA.15 Hedenbergite CaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
09.DA.15 Petedunnite Ca(Zn,Mn,Fe,Mg)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
09.DA.15 Davisite ! Ca(Sc,Ti,Mg,Ti)AlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
Other Davisite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, v94:845) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v94:845) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v94:845)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Davisite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Davisite
Ca(Sc,Ti+++,Mg,Ti++++)AlSiO6
Dana No: 65.01.03a.07 Strunz No: 09.DA.15
Locality:
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