Dalyite Mineral Data
General Dalyite Information
Chemical Formula:
K2ZrSi6O15
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 571.59 gm
Potassium 13.00 % K 15.66 % K2 O
Sodium 0.04 % Na 0.05 % Na2 O
Magnesium 0.09 % Mg 0.14 % MgO
Zirconium 14.36 % Zr 19.40 % ZrO2
Titanium 0.75 % Ti 1.26 % TiO2
Aluminum 0.05 % Al 0.09 % Al2 O3
Iron 0.20 % Fe 0.28 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 29.53 % Si 63.18 % SiO2
Oxygen 41.99 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.06 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
K1.9 Fe3+ 0.02 Mg0.02 Na0.01 Zr0.9 Ti0.09 Al0.01 Si6.01 O15
Environment:
A rare accessory in ejected blocks of alkalic granite in trachytic and basaltic tuffs (Ascension Island); in syenite (Serra de Agua de Pau, Azores); in lamproite (Cancarix, Spain).
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1952
Locality:
Ascension Island. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Reginald Aldworth Daly (1871-1957), Professor of Geology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Name Pronunciation:
Dalyite
Synonym:
ICSD 22323
PDF 23-1376
Dalyite Image
Images:
Dalyite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9535:1:0.8941
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.371, b = 7.73, c = 6.912, Z = 1; alpha = 106.1°, beta = 111.48°, gamma = 100° V = 346.75 Den(Calc)= 2.74
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.08(1), 3.58(1), 4.2(1),
Physical Properties of Dalyite
Cleavage:
{101} Good, {010} Good, {100} Indistinct
Color:
Colorless.
Density:
2.84
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Hardness:
7.5 - Garnet
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Dalyite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.01 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.007 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.208,KPDmeas = 0.2073,KC = 0.2094 Ncalc = 1.59
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.575, b=1.59, g=1.601, bire=0.0260, 2V(Calc)=80, 2V(Meas)=72.
Calculated Properties of Dalyite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.76 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Dalyite =2.83 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEDalyite = 21.55 barns/electronU=PEDalyite x r electron = 59.57 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 183.21 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Dalyite per GRapi unit = 0.55 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Dalyite - barely detectable
Dalyite Classification
Dana Class:
72.02.01.01 (72) Phyllosilicate Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings
(72.02) with 4-, 6-, and 8-membered rings
(72.02.01) Dalylite group
72.02.01.01 Dalyite K2ZrSi6O15 P1 1
72.02.01.02 Davanite K2TiSi6O15 P1 1
72.02.01.03 Sazhinite-(Ce) Na2Ce[Si6O14(OH)]•n(H2O),(n>=1.5) Pmm2 mm2
72.02.01.04 Sazhinite-(La) ! Na3La[Si6O15]•2(H2O) Pmm2 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EA.25 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EA -Single nets of tetrahedra with 4-, 5-, (6-), and 8-membered rings
09.EA.25 Dalyite K2ZrSi6O15 P1 1
09.EA.25 Davanite K2TiSi6O15 P1 1
Other Dalyite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Dalyite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Dalyite
K2ZrSi6O15
Dana No: 72.02.01.01 Strunz No: 09.EA.25
Locality:
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