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Cuprobismutite Mineral Data
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General Cuprobismutite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Cu10Bi12S23 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 3,880.74 gm |
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Copper 16.37 % Cu |
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Bismuth 64.62 % Bi |
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Sulfur 19.00 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Cu10Bi12S23 |
Environment: |
In quartz veins with other sulfides. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1884 |
Locality: |
In the USA, at the Missouri mine, Hall's Calley, Park Co., and the Silver Cliff, Custer Co., Colorado. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
For the composition. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 38364 |
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PDF 29-536 |
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Cuprobismutite Image |
Images:
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Kupcikite Cuprobismutite
Comments: Backscattered electron image of kupcÃkite (ku) replacing cuprobismutite (cu); both phases are in turn replaced by bsimuthinite derivative (bd79-92).
Location: Felbertal, Austria.
Scale: Scale bar 100 µ-m.
© Canadian Mineralogist |
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Cuprobismutite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =4.491:1:3.8778 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 17.65, b = 3.93, c = 15.24, Z = 1; beta = 100.5° V = 1,039.41 Den(Calc)= 6.20 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.07(1), 2.73(0.6), 3.25(0.4), |
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Physical Properties of Cuprobismutite
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Color: |
Blue black, Gray, Dark blue black. |
Density: |
6.47 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Cuprobismutite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct. |
RL Color: |
Gray tarnishing bluish. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Cuprobismutite in Air
λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
400 nm |
31.50 |
38.70 |
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420 nm |
32.50 |
39.20 |
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440 nm |
33.50 |
39.70 |
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460 nm |
34.40 |
40.10 |
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480 nm |
35.20 |
40.50 |
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500 nm |
35.80 |
40.80 |
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520 nm |
36.30 |
41.10 |
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540 nm |
36.80 |
41.30 |
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560 nm |
37.10 |
41.50 |
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580 nm |
37.30 |
41.80 |
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600 nm |
37.40 |
42.00 |
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620 nm |
37.40 |
42.20 |
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640 nm |
37.00 |
42.30 |
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660 nm |
36.50 |
42.20 |
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680 nm |
35.70 |
42.00 |
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700 nm |
34.80 |
41.50 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Cuprobismutite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
240% |
260% |
R1 |
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R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Cuprobismutite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.28 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Cuprobismutite =6.20 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.001425988 Boson Index = 0.998574012 |
Photoelectric: |
PECuprobismutite =1,229.22 barns/electron U=PECuprobismutite x rElectron Density=6,496.40 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Cuprobismutite is Not Radioactive |
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Cuprobismutite Classification
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Dana Class: |
03.08.02.01 (03)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
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(03.08)where 1 < z/y <2 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
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(03.08.02)Cuprobismutite Series |
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03.08.02.01 Cuprobismutite Cu10Bi12S23 C 2/m 2/m |
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03.08.02.02 Kupcikite! Cu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10 C 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
02.JA.10a 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf |
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02.J - Sulfosalts of PbS Archetype |
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02.JA -Galena derivatives with little or no Pb |
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02.JA.10a Cuprobismutite Cu10Bi12S23 C 2/m 2/m |
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Other Cuprobismutite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Cuprobismutite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 - MinDAT
9 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 - Online Mineral Museum
11 - QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Cuprobismutite Specimen Label here :
Cuprobismutite
Cu10Bi12S23
Dana No: 03.08.02.01 Strunz No: 02.JA.10a
Locality:
Notes:
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