Clinoholmquistite Mineral Data
General Clinoholmquistite Information
Chemical Formula:
[ ](Li2Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 794.83 gm
Potassium 0.20 % K 0.24 % K2 O
Sodium 1.30 % Na 1.75 % Na2 O
Lithium 1.63 % Li 3.52 % Li2 O
Calcium 1.31 % Ca 1.83 % CaO
Magnesium 5.90 % Mg 9.79 % MgO
Manganese 0.35 % Mn 0.45 % MnO
Aluminum 7.50 % Al 14.17 % Al2 O3
Iron 5.13 % Fe 6.15 % FeO / 0.50 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 28.27 % Si 60.47 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.02 % H 0.20 % H2 O
Oxygen 46.62 % O
Fluorine 1.77 % F 1.77 % F
- %
F -0.74 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 100.10 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na0.45 Ca0.05 K0.04 Li1.79 Ca0.21 Al2.21 Mg1.93 Fe2+ 0.68 Li0.08 Mn2+ 0.05 Fe3+ 0.05 Si8 O22.98
F0.74 (OH)0.18
Environment:
Occurs at the inner contact with lithium pegmatite around oligoclase andesite. Discredited as a mixture of two distinct amphibole compositions, tremolite and a new amphibole end-mem ber, Fluoro-sodic-pedrizite,
IMA Status:
Discredited IMA 2005
Locality:
Tastyg spodumene deposit, Tuva, Siberia, Russia, Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for its monoclinic crystal structure and relationship with holmsquisite. Approved IMA 1985, Discredited IMA 2005 as being fluoro-sodic-pedrizite.
Synonym:
Discredited - IMA2004-002
Clinoholmquistite Image
Images:
Clinoholmquistite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5496:1:0.2972
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.8, b = 17.83, c = 5.3, Z = 2; beta = 109.1° V = 875.11 Den(Calc)= 3.02
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 7.93(1), 2.99(1), 2.7(1), 1.39(0.9), 4.4(0.9), 1.61(0.8), 1.57(0.7), 3.47(0.5),
Physical Properties of Clinoholmquistite
Cleavage:
{110} Good, {110} Good
Color:
Blue gray, Gray lilac.
Density:
3
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Splintery - Brittle fracture leaving splintery fragments.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Hardness:
5-6 - Between Apatite and Orthoclase
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Clinoholmquistite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.011 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2064,KPDmeas = 0.2078,KC = 0.2087 Ncalc = 1.63
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.61, b=1.627, g=1.633, bire=0.0230, 2V(Calc)=60, 2V(Meas)=55-61.
Calculated Properties of Clinoholmquistite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.96 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Clinoholmquistite =3.00 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.02 Boson Index = 0.98
Photoelectric:
PEClinoholmquistite = 3.26 barns/electronU=PEClinoholmquistite x r electron = 9.66 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 2.82 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Clinoholmquistite per GRapi unit = 35.41 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Clinoholmquistite - barely detectable
Clinoholmquistite Classification
Dana Class:
66.01.01.07 (66) Inosilicate Double-Width Unbranched Chains, W=2
(66.01) with P=2 amphibole configuration
(66.01.01) Group 1, the Mg-Fe-Mn-Li amphiboles (Monoclinic)
66.01.01.01 Magnesiocummingtonite (Mg,Fe)7Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.02 Cummingtonite []Mg7Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.03 Grunerite []Fe7Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.03b Permanganogrunerite ! []Mn4(Fe)3(Si8O22)(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.04 Manganocummingtonite Na(Na,Mn)2(Mg4,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.05 Manganogrunerite []Mn2Fe5Si8O22(OH) C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.06 Magnesioclinoholmquistite ? Li2(Mg,Fe)3Al2Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.07 Clinoholmquistite ? [](Li2Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.08 Clinoferroholmquistite [](Li2Fe3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.08a Ferri-clinoholmquistite ! []Li2Mg3(Fe3)2(Si8O22)(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.08b Ferri-clinoferroholmquistite ! []Li2(Fe2Fe3)Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.09 Sodic-ferripedrizite ! Na(LiNa)(Fe2Mg2Li)Si8O22(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.09a Ferripedrizite ! NaLi2(Fe2Mg2Li)Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.09b Sodic-ferri-ferropedrizite ! NaLi2(Fe2Fe3)Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
66.01.01.09c Fluoro-sodic-pedrizite ! NaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)S5Si8O22F2 C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.DD.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DD -Inosilicates with 2-periodic double chains, Si4O11; amphibole family
09.DD.05 Ferri-clinoholmquistite ! []Li2Mg3(Fe3)2(Si8O22)(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.DD.05 Clinoholmquistite ? [](Li2Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.DD.05 Magnesiogedrite ? (Mg,Fe)5Al2Si6Al2O22(OH)2 P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m
09.DD.05 Magnesioholmquistite Li2(Mg,Fe)3Al2Si8O22(OH)2 P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m
09.DD.05 Magnesioclinoholmquistite ? Li2(Mg,Fe)3Al2Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
Other Clinoholmquistite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8, AmMin 90:732) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8, AmMin 90:732) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Clinoholmquistite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Clinoholmquistite
[ ](Li2Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2
Dana No: 66.01.01.07 Strunz No: 09.DD.05
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