Chukanovite Mineral Data
General Chukanovite Information
Chemical Formula:
Fe2(CO3)(OH)2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 206.88 gm
Magnesium 0.12 % Mg 0.19 % MgO
Iron 53.18 % Fe 68.41 % FeO
Nickel 0.57 % Ni 0.72 % NiO
Hydrogen 1.22 % H 10.88 % H2 O
Carbon 5.40 % C 19.78 % CO2
Oxygen 39.52 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe2+ 1.97 Ni0.02 Mg0.01 (CO3 )0.93 (OH)2.14 (H2 O)0.18
Environment:
Product of terrestrial alteration of found in cavities in a meteorite (ataxite iron meteorite mainly consisting of kamacite and containing minor amounts of taenite and chromite). Ma lachite group.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2005 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Dronino meteorite, Kasimov District, Ryazan Oblast, Russia Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Nikita V. Chukanov (b. 1953), Russian physicist and mineralogist.
Synonym:
IMA2005-039
Chukanovite Image
Images:
Chukanovite
Comments: Left - acicular to fibrous individuals of chukanovite. Right - spherulites of chukanovite up to 1 mm (Eur. J. Mineral, v19:891).
Location: Found in cavities of weathered fragments of the Dronino ataxite iron eteorite found near the Dronino village, Kasimov district, Ryazan’ Oblast, Russia.
Scale: See Images.
© Eur. J. Mineral
Chukanovite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.3177:1:0.3417
Cell Dimensions:
a = 12.396, b = 9.407, c = 3.2152, Z = 4; beta = 97.78° V = 371.47 Den(Calc)= 3.70
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.645(1)(230), 3.73(0.8)(310), 5.15(0.6)(231), 2.171(0.4)(520), 2.361(0.4)(510), 6.14(0.4)(200),
Physical Properties of Chukanovite
Cleavage:
{021} Perfect
Color:
Pale green, Colorless.
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix.
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Hardness:
3.5-4 - Copper Penny-Fluorite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Chukanovite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = 0.042 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.2003,KC = 0.209 Ncalc = 1.77
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.673, b=1.77, g=1.78, bire=0.1070
Calculated Properties of Chukanovite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.61 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Chukanovite =3.70 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEChukanovite = 16.18 barns/electronU=PEChukanovite x r Electron Density= 58.36 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Chukanovite is Not Radioactive
Chukanovite Classification
Dana Class:
16a.03.02.04 (16a) Carbonates - Hydroxyl or Halogen
(16a.03) where (A B)2 (XO3) Zq
(16a.03.02) Malachite Group
16a.03.02.01 Malachite Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
16a.03.02.02 Nullaginite Ni2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /m,P 21 Mono
16a.03.02.03 Pokrovskite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2•0.5(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
16a.03.02.04 Chukanovite ! Fe2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
Strunz Class:
05.BA.10 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES)
05.B - Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
05.BA -With Cu, Co, Ni, Zn, Mg, Mn
05.BA.10 Nullaginite Ni2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /m,P 21 Mono
05.BA.10 Georgeite Cu5(CO3)3(OH)4•6(H2O) None
05.BA.10 Malachite Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
05.BA.10 Glaukosphaerite (Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
05.BA.10 Mcguinnessite (Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2 P 2/a or P 21 /a 2/m
05.BA.10 Kolwezite (Cu,Co)2(CO3)(OH)2 P1 or P1 Tri
05.BA.10 Pokrovskite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2•0.5(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
05.BA.10 Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
05.BA.10 Zincrosasite (Zn,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
05.BA.10 Chukanovite ! Fe2(CO3)(OH)2 P 21 /a 2/m
Other Chukanovite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, v93:1687) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v93:1687) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v93:1687)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Chukanovite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Chukanovite
Fe2(CO3)(OH)2
Dana No: 16a.03.02.04 Strunz No: 05.BA.10
Locality:
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