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Chloromagnesite Mineral Data
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General Chloromagnesite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
MgCl2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 95.21 gm |
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Magnesium 25.53 % Mg 42.33 % MgO |
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Chlorine 74.47 % Cl 74.47 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -16.80 % -O=Cl2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
MgCl2 |
Environment: |
Sublimate in fumaroles. Highly deliquescent. |
IMA Status: |
Not Approved IMA |
Locality: |
Vesuvius, Campania, Italy. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named in 1873 for it's composition. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 261571 |
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PDF 37-774 |
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Chloromagnesite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:4.8995 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 3.632, c = 17.795, Z = 3; V = 203.29 Den(Calc)= 2.33 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - Hexagonal Scalenohedral H-M Symbol (3 2/m) Space Group: R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 5.89(1), 2.94(0.5), 2.57(0.1),1.145(0.1), 1.178(0.1), 1.474(0.1), 1.485(0.1), 1.809(0.1), |
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Physical Properties of Chloromagnesite
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Color: |
Colorless, White. |
Density: |
2.325 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Habit: |
Deliquescent - Crystals absorb water from the air and melt or otherwise deteriorate. |
Habit: |
Tastes Bitter - Bitter taste from water soluble Mg or Ca compounds. |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Chloromagnesite
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Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (-), e=1.59, w=1.675, bire=0.0850. |
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Calculated Properties of Chloromagnesite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.25 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Chloromagnesite =2.33 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.02 Boson Index = 0.98 |
Photoelectric: |
PEChloromagnesite = 5.47 barns/electron U=PEChloromagnesite x rElectron Density= 12.31 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Chloromagnesite is Not Radioactive |
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Chloromagnesite Classification
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Dana Class: |
09.02.03.03 (09)Anhydrous and Hydrated Halides |
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(09.02)where A (X)2 |
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(09.02.03)Dana Group |
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09.02.03.01 Lawrencite (Fe,Ni)Cl2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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09.02.03.02 Scacchite MnCl2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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09.02.03.03 Chloromagnesite* MgCl2 R 3m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
03.AB.20 03 - HALIDES |
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03.A - Simple Halides, Without H2O |
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03.AB -M:X = 1:2 |
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03.AB.20 Chloromagnesite* MgCl2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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03.AB.20 Lawrencite (Fe,Ni)Cl2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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03.AB.20 Scacchite MnCl2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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Other Chloromagnesite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Chloromagnesite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - MinDAT
9 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 - Online Mineral Museum
11 - QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Ruff.Info
13 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Chloromagnesite Specimen Label here :
Chloromagnesite
MgCl2
Dana No: 09.02.03.03 Strunz No: 03.AB.20
Locality:
Notes:
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