Chessexite Mineral Data
General Chessexite Information
Chemical Formula:
(K,Na)4Ca2Mg3Al8(SiO4)2(SO4)10(OH)10•40(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,528.59 gm
Potassium 3.09 % K 3.73 % K2 O
Sodium 1.82 % Na 2.45 % Na2 O
Calcium 3.17 % Ca 4.44 % CaO
Magnesium 2.88 % Mg 4.78 % MgO
Aluminum 8.54 % Al 16.13 % Al2 O3
Silicon 2.22 % Si 4.75 % SiO2
Hydrogen 3.59 % H 32.06 % H2 O
Sulfur 12.68 % S 31.66 % SO3
Oxygen 62.01 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
K2 Na2 Ca2 Mg3 Al8 (SiO4 )2 (SO4 )10 (OH)10 �40(H2 O)
Environment:
Coating fluorite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1982
Locality:
Maine mine, Autun, Saone et Loire, France. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Ronald Chessex (1929-), Swiss petrologist and professor, University of Geneva.
Chessexite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.4899:1:0.3572
Cell Dimensions:
a = 13.7, b = 27.96, c = 9.99, Z = 2; V = 3,826.69 Den(Calc)= 2.19
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic Space Group: Unk
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 13.91(1), 4.85(0.9), 3.982(0.6),
Physical Properties of Chessexite
Cleavage:
{???} Indistinct
Color:
White.
Density:
2.21
Habit:
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes.
Habit:
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas).
Luster:
Silky
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Chessexite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.12 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.112 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2125,KPDmeas = 0.2106,KC = 0.2392 Ncalc = 1.52 - 1.53
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.456, b=1.46, g=1.48, bire=0.0240, 2V(Calc)=50, 2V(Meas)=47.
Calculated Properties of Chessexite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.26 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Chessexite =2.19 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0052216723 Boson Index = 0.9947783277
Photoelectric:
PEChessexite = 1.95 barns/electronU=PEChessexite x r electron = 4.40 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 45.95 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Chessexite per GRapi unit = 2.18 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Chessexite - barely detectable
Chessexite Classification
Dana Class:
32.04.06.01 (32) Compound Sulfates
(32.04) (hydrous) with poly-anionic formula
(32.04.06) Dana Group
32.04.06.01 Chessexite (K,Na)4Ca2Mg3Al8(SiO4)2(SO4)10(OH)10•40(H2O) Unk Ortho
Strunz Class:
07.DG.35 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.D - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
07.DG -With large and medium sized cations; with NO3, CO3, B(OH)4, SiO4 or IO3
07.DG.35 Chessexite (K,Na)4Ca2Mg3Al8(SiO4)2(SO4)10(OH)10•40(H2O) Unk Ortho
Other Chessexite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Chessexite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Chessexite
(K,Na)4Ca2Mg3Al8(SiO4)2(SO4)10(OH)10•40(H2O)
Dana No: 32.04.06.01 Strunz No: 07.DG.35
Locality:
Notes:
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