Carlosturanite Mineral Data
General Carlosturanite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Mg,Fe++,Ti,Mn)21(Si,Al)12O28(OH)34
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,757.93 gm
Magnesium 26.13 % Mg 43.33 % MgO
Titanium 1.91 % Ti 3.18 % TiO2
Manganese 0.63 % Mn 0.81 % MnO
Aluminum 0.77 % Al 1.45 % Al2 O3
Iron 3.49 % Fe 4.50 % FeO
Silicon 18.37 % Si 39.31 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.38 % H 12.30 % H2 O
Oxygen 47.33 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 104.87 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mg18.9 Fe2+ 1.1 Ti0.7 Mn2+ 0.2 Si11.5 Al0.5 O28 (OH)24
Environment:
In a network of veins crosscutting a metamorphic antigorite serpentinite, in an ophiolite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1985
Locality:
In Italy, at a number of localities around Sampeyre and Calsteldelfino, Varaita Valley. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Prof. Carlo Sturani (1938-1976), University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Carlosturanite Image
Images:
Carlosturanite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =3.9001:1:0.7748
Cell Dimensions:
a = 36.7, b = 9.41, c = 7.291, Z = 2; beta = 101.1° V = 2,470.82 Den(Calc)= 2.36
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Domatic H-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Cm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 7.17(1), 3.397(0.55), 3.595(0.45), 2.562(0.4), 2.28(0.35), 18.02(0.25), 3.637(0.2),
Physical Properties of Carlosturanite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {010} Parting
Color:
Light brown.
Density:
2.63
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Flexible - Flexible fragments.
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Carlosturanite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.024 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.087 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2564,KPDmeas = 0.23,KC = 0.2358 Ncalc = 1.56 - 1.62
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), b=1.605
Pleochroism (x):
brown orange.
Pleochroism (y):
brown orange.
Pleochroism (z):
pale brown orange.
Calculated Properties of Carlosturanite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.64 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Carlosturanite =2.63 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PECarlosturanite = 2.78 barns/electronU=PECarlosturanite x r Electron Density= 7.36 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Carlosturanite is Not Radioactive
Carlosturanite Classification
Dana Class:
67.01.02.01 (67) Inosilicate Unbranched Chains with W>2
(67.01) with W=3
(67.01.02) Dana Group
67.01.02.01 Carlosturanite (Mg,Fe,Ti,Mn)21(Si,Al)12O28(OH)34 Cm m
Strunz Class:
09.DJ.25 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DJ -Inosilicates with 4-periodic double and triple chains
09.DJ.25 Carlosturanite (Mg,Fe,Ti,Mn)21(Si,Al)12O28(OH)34 Cm m
Other Carlosturanite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Carlosturanite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Carlosturanite
(Mg,Fe++,Ti,Mn)21(Si,Al)12O28(OH)34
Dana No: 67.01.02.01 Strunz No: 09.DJ.25
Locality:
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