An alteration of stibnite in the oxidation zone with "antimony-ochers" and stibnite. Mg-dominant analogue of bottinoite
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1998 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Schmidten-Schacht and Jakobi-Schacht (pits) of the master lode in the former Brandholz-Groldkronach mining district in the western part of the Fichtelgebirge, Bavaria, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the locality.
Synonym:
ICSD 89819
IMA1998-017
Brandholzite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:0.61207
Cell Dimensions:
a = 16.114, c = 9.863, Z = 6; V = 2,217.92 Den(Calc)= 4.62
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Physical Properties of Brandholzite
Color:
Colorless.
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Brandholzite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc= 0.417 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1233,KC= 0.2115 Ncalc = 1.98
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.569, w=1.57, bire=0.0010.
Calculated Properties of Brandholzite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.42 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Brandholzite =4.62 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0025947885 Boson Index = 0.9974052115
Photoelectric:
PEBrandholzite = 145.76 barns/electron U=PEBrandholzite x rElectron Density= 644.87 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Brandholzite is Not Radioactive
Brandholzite Classification
Dana Class:
06.03.09.02(06)Hydroxides and Oxides Containing Hydroxyl