Boracite Mineral Data
General Boracite Information
Chemical Formula:
Mg3B7O13Cl
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 392.03 gm
Magnesium 18.60 % Mg 30.84 % MgO
Boron 19.30 % B 62.15 % B2 O3
Chlorine 9.04 % Cl 9.04 % Cl
- %
Cl -2.04 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 53.06 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mg3 B7 O13 Cl
Environment:
Marine evaporites.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1789
Locality:
Luneburg and Hildesheim, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after its composition containing boron.
Name Pronunciation:
Boracite
Synonym:
ICSD 9290
PDF 5-710
Boracite Image
Images:
Images:
Boracite
Comments: A greenish crystal of boracite, a tetrahedron modified by cube and dodecahedral faces.
Location: Bernburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany.
Scale: Picture size 5 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Images:
Hilgardite Boracite
Comments: Sub-mm reddish orange crystals of hilgardite on white boracite.
Location: Boulby Mine, Loftus, Cleveland, Great Britain.
Scale: 1.5 x 2.5 cm.
© John Veevaert
Boracite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1:1:1.4168
Cell Dimensions:
a = 8.54, b = 8.54, c = 12.1, Z = 4; V = 882.47 Den(Calc)= 2.95
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Pyramidal H-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: P ca21
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.058(1), 3.044(0.7), 2.72(0.5),
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Physical Properties of Boracite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Blue green, Colorless, Gray, Yellow, White.
Density:
2.9
Diaphaneity:
Subtransparent to translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals.
Habit:
Disseminated - Occurs in small, distinct particles dispersed in matrix.
Hardness:
7 - Quartz
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous - Adamantine
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Boracite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.024 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.007 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2254,KPDmeas = 0.2293,KC = 0.2239 Ncalc = 1.65 - 1.66
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.658-1.6622, b=1.662-1.667, g=1.668-1.673, bire=0.0100-0.0108
Calculated Properties of Boracite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.89 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Boracite =2.95 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.05 Boson Index = 0.95
Photoelectric:
PEBoracite = 1.21 barns/electronU=PEBoracite x r Electron Density= 3.50 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Boracite is Not Radioactive
Boracite Classification
Dana Class:
25.06.01.01 (25) Anhydrous Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(25.06) Dana Type
(25.06.01) Boracite Group (Orthorhombic: Rca21)
25.06.01.01 Boracite Mg3B7O13Cl P ca21 mm2
25.06.01.02 Ericaite (Fe,Mg,Mn)3B7O13Cl P ca21 mm2
25.06.01.03 Chambersite Mn3B7O13Cl P ca21 mm2
Strunz Class:
06.GA.05 06 - BORATES
06.G - Heptaborates and other Megaborates
06.GA -Tekto-heptaborates
06.GA.05 Boracite Mg3B7O13Cl P ca21 mm2
06.GA.05 Chambersite Mn3B7O13Cl P ca21 mm2
06.GA.05 Ericaite (Fe,Mg,Mn)3B7O13Cl P ca21 mm2
Other Boracite Information
References:
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Boracite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
3 - Athena
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - HyperPhysics
11 - MinDAT
12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 - Online Mineral Museum
14 - QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - Ruff.Info
16 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Boracite
Mg3B7O13Cl
Dana No: 25.06.01.01 Strunz No: 06.GA.05
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