Bauranoite Mineral Data
General Bauranoite Information
Chemical Formula:
BaU2O7•4-5(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 806.45 gm
Barium 17.03 % Ba 19.01 % BaO
Uranium 59.03 % U 66.97 % UO2
Hydrogen 1.12 % H 10.05 % H2 O
Oxygen 22.82 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.03 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
BaU2 O7 •4.5(H2 O)
Environment:
Secondary mineral replacing uraninite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1972
Locality:
U-Mo deposit in Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for its composition of (Ba)(Urano)ite.
Name Pronunciation:
Bauranoite + Pronunciation
Bauranoite Image
Images:
Bauranoite
Comments: Massive, orange-brown crystalline aggregate of bauranoite.
Location: Strel'tsovskoye ore field, Krasnokamensk, Chitinskaya Oblast', Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye), Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia.
Scale: Picture size 6 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Bauranoite Crystallography
Crystal System:
Triclinic Space Group: Triclinic ?
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.09(1), 3.41(0.7), 1.98(0.6), 1.667(0.6), 1.723(0.6), 1.908(0.6), 1.948(0.6), 1.325(0.5),
Physical Properties of Bauranoite
Color:
Reddish brown.
Density:
5.28 - 5.42, Average = 5.35
Habit:
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Optical Properties of Bauranoite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.37 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) KPDmeas = 0.1719,KC = 0.1255 Ncalc = 1.66 - 1.68
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.911-1.916, g=1.92-1.932, bire=0.0090-0.0160, 2V(Meas)=81.
Calculated Properties of Bauranoite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.52 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Bauranoite =5.35 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEBauranoite =1,664.39 barns/electronU=PEBauranoite x r electron =7,530.39 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 4,255,235.41 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Bauranoite per GRapi unit = 235.00 (PPB)
Bauranoite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
7.15 ± 1.79 grams of pure Bauranoite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
714.81 ±178.70 grams of pure Bauranoite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Bauranoite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) *
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq)
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci)
Estimated Activity GR(api)
Estimated Exposure (mRem** )/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour
1000 gm / 7.09 cm
105,666,084
2.86E-03
4,255,235.41
1,398.98
100 gm / 3.29 cm
10,566,608
2.86E-04
425,523.54
139.90
10 gm / 1.53 cm
1,056,661
2.86E-05
42,552.35
13.99
1 gm / 7.09 mm
105,666
2.86E-06
4,255.24
1.40
0.1 gm / 3.29 mm
10,567
2.86E-07
425.52
0.14
0.01 gm / 1.53 mm
1,057
2.86E-08
42.55
0.01
0.001 gm / 0.71 mm
106
2.86E-09
4.26
0.00
Weight of pure Bauranoite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 5.35 gm/cc. *
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem )
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Bauranoite Classification
Dana Class:
05.04.02.02 (05) Oxides Containing Uranium and Thorium
(05.04) with alkaline-earth elements (hydrated)
(05.04.02) Uranoite Series
05.04.02.01 Calciouranoite (Ca,Ba,Pb)U2O7•5(H2O) Unk Tri
05.04.02.02 Bauranoite BaU2O7•4-5(H2O) Triclinic ? Tri
Strunz Class:
04.GB.20 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.G - Uranyl Hydroxides
04.GB -With additional cations (K, Ca, Ba, Pb, etc.); with mainly UO2(O,OH)5 pentagonal polyhedra
04.GB.20 Calciouranoite (Ca,Ba,Pb)U2O7•5(H2O) Unk Tri
04.GB.20 Bauranoite BaU2O7•4-5(H2O) Triclinic ? Tri
04.GB.20 Metacalciouranoite (Ca,Na,Ba)U2O7•2(H2O) Ortho ? Ortho
Other Bauranoite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Bauranoite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - MinDAT
10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 - Online Mineral Museum
12 - QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Ruff.Info
14 - Uranium Minerals
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Bauranoite
BaU2O7•4-5(H2O)
Dana No: 05.04.02.02 Strunz No: 04.GB.20
Locality:
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