Bamfordite Mineral Data
General Bamfordite Information
Chemical Formula:
Fe+++Mo2O6(OH)3•(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 412.76 gm
Iron 13.53 % Fe 19.34 % Fe2 O3
Molybdenum 46.49 % Mo 69.74 % MoO3
Hydrogen 1.22 % H 10.91 % H2 O
Oxygen 38.76 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe3+ Mo2 O6 (OH)3 •(H2 O)
Environment:
In tungsten-molybdenum-bismuth deposits formed by the oxidation of molybdenite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1996 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Found at the Bamford Hill W-Mo-Bi deposits, 85 km WSW of Cairns, northern Queensland, Australia, Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Bamfordite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 77506
IMA1996-059
Molybdoferrite
PDF 50-1619
Bamfordite Image
Images:
Bamfordite
Comments: Scanning electron micrograph showing the typical morphology of bamfordite crystals. (AmMin, 83:173).
Location: Abandoned W-Mo-Bi mines at Bamford, Queensland, Australia.
Scale: Scale Bar 20 µm.
© American Mineralogist
Bamfordite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7805:1:1.2483
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.889, b = 7.545, c = 9.419, Z = 2; alpha = 71.46°, beta = 83.42°, gamma = 72.78° V = 376.51 Den(Calc)= 3.64
Crystal System:
Triclinic Space Group: P1 or P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.319(1), 3.232(0.9), 5.62(0.7),
Physical Properties of Bamfordite
Cleavage:
{100} Fair
Color:
Green, Yellowish green.
Density:
3.62
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Habit:
Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite).
Hardness:
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite
Luster:
Vitreous - Adamantine
Streak:
greenish yellow
Optical Properties of Bamfordite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.067 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.067 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2808,KPDmeas = 0.2808,KC = 0.2633 Ncalc = 1.95
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.91, b=2.03, g=2.11, bire=0.2000
Calculated Properties of Bamfordite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.42 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Bamfordite =3.62 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.12 Boson Index = 0.88
Photoelectric:
PEBamfordite = 79.46 barns/electronU=PEBamfordite x r Electron Density= 271.79 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Bamfordite is Not Radioactive
Bamfordite Classification
Dana Class:
49.03.07.01 (49) Basic and Hydrated Molybdates and Tungstates
(49.03) (Hydrated, containing Hydroxyl or Halogen)
(49.03.07) Dana Group
49.03.07.01 Bamfordite ! FeMo2O6(OH)3•(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri
Strunz Class:
04.FK.05 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.F - Hydroxides (without V or U)
04.FK -Hydroxides with H2O � (OH); chains of edge-sharing octahedra
04.FK.05 Bamfordite ! FeMo2O6(OH)3•(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri
Other Bamfordite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, Vol 83) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.83,p172-177,1998) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Bamfordite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 - MinDAT
9 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 - Online Mineral Museum
11 - QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Ruff.Info
13 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Bamfordite
Fe+++Mo2O6(OH)3•(H2O)
Dana No: 49.03.07.01 Strunz No: 04.FK.05
Locality:
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