Apophyllite-(NaF) Mineral Data
General Apophyllite-(NaF) Information
Chemical Formula:
NaCa4Si8O20F•8(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 891.09 gm
Sodium 2.58 % Na 3.48 % Na2 O
Calcium 17.99 % Ca 25.17 % CaO
Silicon 25.21 % Si 53.94 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.81 % H 16.17 % H2 O
Oxygen 50.27 % O
Fluorine 2.13 % F 2.13 % F
- %
F -0.90 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
NaCa4 Si8 O20 F•8(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1981
Locality:
Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
From the Greek apophylliso - "it flakes off" and the composition.
Name Pronunciation:
Apophyllite-(NaF) + Pronunciation
Synonym:
Natroapophyllite - Renamed to Apophyllite-(NaF) by Mineralogical Record, v39, (2008), p 131
Apophyllite-(NaF) Image
Images:
Apophyllite-(NaF) Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9993:1:1.7779
Cell Dimensions:
a = 8.875, b = 8.881, c = 15.79, Z = 2; V = 1,244.55 Den(Calc)= 2.38
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pnnm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.96(1), 2.98(0.63), 7.83(0.2),
Physical Properties of Apophyllite-(NaF)
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
White, Pink, Green, Yellow, Violet.
Density:
2.3 - 2.4, Average = 2.34
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Crystalline - Coarse - Occurs as well-formed coarse sized crystals.
Habit:
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses.
Habit:
Pseudo Cubic - Crystals show a cubic outline.
Hardness:
4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Apophyllite-(NaF)
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.008 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.005 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2266,KPDmeas = 0.2295,KC = 0.2277 Ncalc = 1.52 - 1.55
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.536, b=1.538, g=1.544, bire=0.0080, 2V(Calc)=62, 2V(Meas)=32.
Calculated Properties of Apophyllite-(NaF)
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.41 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Apophyllite-(NaF) =2.38 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEApophyllite-(NaF) = 3.23 barns/electronU=PEApophyllite-(NaF) x r Electron Density= 7.81 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Apophyllite-(NaF) is Not Radioactive
Apophyllite-(NaF) Classification
Dana Class:
72.03.01.03 (72) Phyllosilicate Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings
(72.03) with 3-, 4-, or 5-membered rings and 8-membered rings
(72.03.01) Apophyllite group (4- & 8-membered rings)
72.03.01.00 Apophyllite * KCa4(Si4O10)2F•8(H2O) P 4/mnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
72.03.01.01 Apophyllite-(KF) (K,Na)Ca4Si8O20(F,OH)•8(H2O) P 4/mnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
72.03.01.02 Apophyllite-(KOH) KCa4Si8O20(OH,F)•8(H2O) P 4/mnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
72.03.01.03 Apophyllite-(NaF) NaCa4Si8O20F•8(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
72.03.01.04 Carletonite KNa4Ca4Si8O18(CO3)4(OH,F)•(H2O) P 4/mbm 4/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EA.15 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EA -Single nets of tetrahedra with 4-, 5-, (6-), and 8-membered rings
09.EA.15 Apophyllite * KCa4(Si4O10)2F•8(H2O) P 4/mnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
09.EA.15 Apophyllite-(KOH) KCa4Si8O20(OH,F)•8(H2O) P 4/mnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
09.EA.15 Apophyllite-(KF) (K,Na)Ca4Si8O20(F,OH)•8(H2O) P 4/mnc 4/m 2/m 2/m
09.EA.15 Apophyllite-(NaF) NaCa4Si8O20F•8(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Apophyllite-(NaF) Information
References:
PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Apophyllite-(NaF) :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Apophyllite-(NaF)
NaCa4Si8O20F•8(H2O)
Dana No: 72.03.01.03 Strunz No: 09.EA.15
Locality:
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