Anglesite Mineral Data
General Anglesite Information
Chemical Formula:
PbSO4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 303.26 gm
Lead 68.32 % Pb 73.60 % PbO
Sulfur 10.57 % S 26.40 % SO3
Oxygen 21.10 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Pb(SO4 )
Environment:
Secondary, weathered deposits of lead ore.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1832
Locality:
Tsumeb, Southwest Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the island of Anglesey (Wales, Great Britain).
Name Pronunciation:
Anglesite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 100625
Lead Spar
Lead Vitrol
PDF 36-1461
Anglesite Image
Images:
Anglesite
Comments: Crystalline anglesite with minor duftite. The crystal at the top of the specimen is partially doubly terminated.
Location: Tsumeb Mine, Tsumeb, Namibia.
Scale: 2.7 x 2.1 cm.
© John Veevaert
Images:
Anglesite
Comments: White anglesite crystals with dark gray posnjackite.
Location: (1st Oxidation Zone), Tsumeb, Namibia.
Scale: 8.5 x 5 x 4 cm.
© John Schneider
Anglesite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.5709:1:1.2889
Cell Dimensions:
a = 8.48, b = 5.398, c = 6.958, Z = 4; V = 318.50 Den(Calc)= 6.32
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pbnm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.001(1), 4.26(0.87), 3.333(0.86),
Forms:
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Physical Properties of Anglesite
Cleavage:
{001} Good, {210} Distinct
Color:
Blue, Colorless, Green, Gray, Yellow.
Density:
6.3
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Habit:
Stalactitic - Shaped like pendant columns as stalactites or stalagmites (e.g. calcite).
Hardness:
2.5-3 - Finger Nail-Calcite
Luminescence:
Fluorescent, Long UV=orange-yellow pink.
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Anglesite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.028 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.031 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1401,KPDmeas = 0.1405,KC = 0.1446 Ncalc = 1.91
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.878, b=1.883, g=1.895, bire=0.0170, 2V(Calc)=68, 2V(Meas)=75.4. Dispersion relatively strong.
Calculated Properties of Anglesite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.40 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Anglesite =6.30 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.15 Boson Index = 0.85
Photoelectric:
PEAnglesite =1,224.10 barns/electronU=PEAnglesite x r Electron Density=6,611.64 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Anglesite is Not Radioactive
Anglesite Classification
Dana Class:
28.03.01.03 (28) Anhydrous Acid and Sulfates
(28.03) (A++) XO4
(28.03.01) Barite Group
28.03.01.01 Barite BaSO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
28.03.01.02 Celestine SrSO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
28.03.01.03 Anglesite PbSO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
07.AD.35 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.A - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, without H2O
07.AD -With only large cations
07.AD.35 Anglesite PbSO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
07.AD.35 Barite BaSO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
07.AD.35 Celestine SrSO4 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
07.AD.35 Olsacherite Pb2(SeO4)(SO4) P 2212 2 2 2
07.AD.35 Radiobarite * (Ba,Ra)SO4 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Anglesite Information
References:
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Collectors Book of Fluorescent Minerals) OPTIC PROP.(Mason68)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Anglesite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
5 - Athena
6 - EUROmin Project
7 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
8 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn)
9 - Franklin Minerals(Palache)
10 - GeoScienceWorld
11 - Google Images
12 - Google Scholar
13 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
14 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
15 - HyperPhysics
16 - MinDAT
17 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom
18 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
19 - Online Mineral Museum
20 - QUT Mineral Atlas
21 - Ruff.Info
22 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems
23 - University of Colorado - Mineral Structure Data
24 - WWW-MINCRYST
25 - YupRocks
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Anglesite
PbSO4
Dana No: 28.03.01.03 Strunz No: 07.AD.35
Locality:
Notes:
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