Pecoraite Mineral Data
General Pecoraite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 380.27 gm
Silicon 14.77 % Si 31.60 % SiO2
Nickel 46.30 % Ni 58.92 % NiO
Hydrogen 1.06 % H 9.48 % H2 O
Oxygen 37.87 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ni3 SI2 O5 (OH)4
Environment:
Formed by weathering of Ni-Fe meteorite fragments in a desert environment.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1969
Locality:
In the Wolf Creek meteorite. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for William Thomas Pecora (1913-1972), Director of the U.S. Geological Survey, geologist and student of nickel silicate deposits.
Name Pronunciation:
Pecoraite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
Chrysotile - (Ni bearing)
Pecoraite Image
Images:
Pecoraite
Comments: Dark green massive pecoraite in matrix.
Location: Nullagin, Western Australia, Australia.
Scale: Specimen Size 2x2.5 cm.
© Diederik Visser
Pecoraite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5742:1:1.6048
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.26, b = 9.16, c = 14.7, Z = 4; beta = 92° V = 707.84 Den(Calc)= 3.57
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 7.43(1), 1.529(0.8), 3.66(0.8),
Physical Properties of Pecoraite
Color:
Dark green.
Density:
3.84 - 3.084, Average = 3.46
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Streak:
light green
Optical Properties of Pecoraite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.173 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.198 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1618,KPDmeas = 0.1669,KC = 0.2017 Ncalc = 1.62 - 1.77
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+/-), a=1.565, b=1.565-1.603, g=1.565-1.603, bire=0.0000-0.0380, 2V(Calc)=0, 2V(Meas)=0.
Calculated Properties of Pecoraite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.42 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Pecoraite =3.46 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEPecoraite = 18.77 barns/electronU=PEPecoraite x r Electron Density= 64.27 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Pecoraite is Not Radioactive
Pecoraite Classification
Dana Class:
71.01.02d.04 (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.01) with 1:1 layers
(71.01.02d) Serpentine group (Chrysotile subgroup)
71.01.02d.00 Chrysotile ! Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 A2/m 2/m
71.01.02d.01 Clinochrysotile ? Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Cc, C 2/m Mono
71.01.02d.02 Orthochrysotile ? Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Ortho
71.01.02d.03 Parachrysotile ? Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Ortho
71.01.02d.04 Pecoraite Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.ED.15 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.ED -Phyllosilicates with kaolinite layers
09.ED.15 Clinochrysotile ? Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Cc, C 2/m Mono
09.ED.15 Berthierine (Fe,Fe,Al,Mg)2-3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m
09.ED.15 Brindleyite (Ni,Mg,Fe)2Al(SiAl)O5(OH)4 C 2 2
09.ED.15 Amesite Mg2Al(SiAl)O5(OH)4 C1 1
09.ED.15 Antigorite (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4 Cm m
09.ED.15 Caryopilite (Mn,Mg,Zn,Fe)3(Si,As)2O510(OH,Cl)4 Cm or C 2/m Mono
09.ED.15 Fraipontite (Zn,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m
09.ED.15 Cronstedtite Fe2Fe(SiFe)O5(OH)4 P 31 m 3m
09.ED.15 Chrysotile Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 A2/m 2/m
09.ED.15 Nepouite Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 Ccm21 mm2
09.ED.15 Greenalite (Fe,Fe)2-3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Mono
09.ED.15 Kellyite (Mn,Mg,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 P 63 6
09.ED.15 Maufite ? (Mg,Ni)Al4Si3O13•4(H2O)(?) Mono ? Mono
09.ED.15 Lizardite Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 P1 1
09.ED.15 Orthochrysotile ? Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Ortho
09.ED.15 Manandonite Li2Al4[(Si2AlB)O10](OH)8 C1 1
09.ED.15 Pecoraite Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
09.ED.15 Parachrysotile ? Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Ortho
Other Pecoraite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Pecoraite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Pecoraite
Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
Dana No: 71.01.02d.04 Strunz No: 09.ED.15
Locality:
Notes:
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