Liberite Mineral Data
General Liberite Information
Chemical Formula:
Li2BeSiO4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 114.98 gm
Lithium 12.07 % Li 25.99 % Li2 O
Beryllium 7.84 % Be 21.75 % BeO
Silicon 24.43 % Si 52.26 % SiO2
Oxygen 55.66 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Li2 Be(SiO4 )
Environment:
In veins cutting a lepidolite-Fluorite-magnetite "ribbon rock" in tactite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1964
Locality:
Hsianghua Ridge, Linwu Co., Hunan Province, China. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Presumably for LIthium and BERyllium in the composition.
Name Pronunciation:
Liberite
Liberite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.2355:1:0.9514
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.111, b = 4.946, c = 4.706, Z = 2; beta = 90.33° V = 142.24 Den(Calc)= 2.68
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Domatic H-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Pn
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.84(1), 3.72(1), 3.41(0.4), 2.596(0.8), 2.471(0.6), 2.349(0.8), 2.273(0.6),
Physical Properties of Liberite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect, {100} Distinct, {001} Distinct
Color:
Brown, Light yellow.
Density:
2.688
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Hardness:
7 - Quartz
Luster:
Vitreous - Greasy
Optical Properties of Liberite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.025 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.022 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2355,KPDmeas = 0.2348,KC = 0.2407 Ncalc = 1.65
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.622, b=1.6332, g=1.638, bire=0.0160, 2V(Calc)=66, 2V(Meas)=66.3.
Calculated Properties of Liberite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.61 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Liberite =2.68 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.09 Boson Index = 0.91
Photoelectric:
PELiberite = 1.09 barns/electronU=PELiberite x r Electron Density= 2.86 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Liberite is Not Radioactive
Liberite Classification
Dana Class:
51.01.02.01 (51) Nesosilicate Insular SiO4 Groups Only
(51.01) with cations in [4] coordination
(51.01.02) Dana Group
51.01.02.01 Liberite Li2BeSiO4 Pn m
Strunz Class:
09.AA.10 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.A - Nesosilicates
09.AA -Nesosilicates without additional anions;
09.AA.10 Liberite Li2BeSiO4 Pn m
Other Liberite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Liberite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Liberite
Li2BeSiO4
Dana No: 51.01.02.01 Strunz No: 09.AA.10
Locality:
Notes:
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