Bellbergite Mineral Data
General Bellbergite Information
Chemical Formula:
(K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4Al18Si18O72•30(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 3,214.44 gm
Potassium 1.58 % K 1.90 % K2 O
Barium 1.28 % Ba 1.43 % BaO
Sodium 0.50 % Na 0.67 % Na2 O
Strontium 6.54 % Sr 7.74 % SrO
Calcium 6.61 % Ca 9.25 % CaO
Aluminum 15.11 % Al 28.55 % Al2 O3
Silicon 15.73 % Si 33.65 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.88 % H 16.81 % H2 O
Oxygen 50.77 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
K1.3 Na0.7 Ca5.3 Sr2.4 Ba0.3 Al18 Si18 O72 •30(H2 O)
Environment:
Ca-rich xenoliths in leucite tephrite lava.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1993
Locality:
Bellberg volcano, Mayen, Laacher See area, Eifel, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Bellbergite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 64728
IMA1990-057
PDF 45-1482
Bellbergite Image
Images:
Bellbergite
Comments: Small colorless to white hexagonal crystals of bellbergite on matrix.
Location: Ettringer Bellerberg, Ettringen, near Mayen, Eifel Mts, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Scale: Picture size 1 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Bellbergite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:1.20718
Cell Dimensions:
a = 13.244, c = 15.988, Z = 1; V = 2,428.64 Den(Calc)= 2.20
Crystal System:
Hexagonal Space Group: P 63 /mmc, P 62 c-, P 63 mc
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.8(1), 6.58(0.8), 2.21(0.7), 2.95(0.7), 1.83(0.5), 2.5(0.5), 2.7(0.5),
Physical Properties of Bellbergite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
2.2
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Habit:
Pyramidal - Crystals are shaped like pyramids.
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Bellbergite
Dichroism (e):
none.
Dichroism (w):
none.
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.045 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.045 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2339,KPDmeas = 0.2339,KC = 0.2237 Ncalc = 1.49
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.507, w=1.522, bire=0.0150.
Calculated Properties of Bellbergite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.20 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Bellbergite =2.20 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEBellbergite = 14.11 barns/electronU=PEBellbergite x r electron = 31.06 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 22.83 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Bellbergite per GRapi unit = 4.38 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Bellbergite - barely detectable
Bellbergite Classification
Dana Class:
77.01.08.01 (77) Tectosilicate Zeolite group
(77.01) true zeolites
(77.01.08) Unclassified zeolite species
77.01.08.01 Bellbergite (K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4Al18Si18O72•30(H2O) P 63 /mmc, P 62 c-, P 63 mc Hex
77.01.08.02 Tschernichite (Ca,Na)(Si6Al2)O16•4-8(H2O) P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.GD.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.G - Tektosilicates with Zeolitic H2O
09.GD -Chains of 6-membered rings � tabular zeolites
09.GD.20 Bellbergite (K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4Al18Si18O72•30(H2O) P 63 /mmc, P 62 c-, P 63 mc Hex
09.GD.20 Erionite-Ca ! (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al4Si14O36]•15(H2O) P 63 /mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m
09.GD.20 Erionite-K ! (K2,Ca,Na2)2[Al4Si14O36]•15(H2O) P 63 /mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m
09.GD.20 Erionite-Na (Na2,K2,Ca)2[Al4Si14O36]•15(H2O) P 63 /mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m
Other Bellbergite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(37th List of New Min.,Min. Mag.,1996) OPTIC PROP.(37th List of New Min.,Min. Mag.,19)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Bellbergite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Bellbergite
(K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4Al18Si18O72•30(H2O)
Dana No: 77.01.08.01 Strunz No: 09.GD.20
Locality:
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